7.7
Tattvārtha Sūtra / Adhyāya 7 / 7.7
स्त्रीरागकथाश्रवणतन्मनोहराङ्गनिरीक्षणपूर्वरतानुस्मरणवृष्येष्टरसस्वशरीरसंस्कारत्यागाः पञ्च
strīrāgakathāśravaṇatanmanoharāṅganirīkṣaṇapūrvaratānusmaraṇavṛṣyeṣṭarasasvaśarīrasaṃskāratyāgāḥ pañca
The line
A compound: strī (स्त्री), passion, kathā (कथा), śrava (श्रव), ṇata (णत), nmano (न्मनो), harā (हरा), ṅgani (ङ्गनि), rīkṣaṇa (रीक्षण), the earlier, ratā (रता), nusma (नुस्म), raṇa (रण), vṛṣye (वृष्ये), ṣṭara (ष्टर), sasva (सस्व), the body, a compounded thing, and giving up, the relinquishment in the rite, five.
Where it sits
In Tattvārtha (तत्त्वार्थ) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 7. The vows. The line is short. śūnyāgāravimocitāvāsaparoparodhākaraṇabhaikṣaśuddhisadharmāvisaṃvādāḥ (शून्यागारविमोचितावासपरोपरोधाकरणभैक्षशुद्धिसधर्माविसंवादाः) from 7.6 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: strī-rāga-kathā-śrava-ṇata-nmano-harā-ṅgani-rīkṣaṇa-pūrva-ratā-nusma-raṇa-vṛṣye-ṣṭara-sasva-śarīra-saṃskāra-tyāgāḥ (स्त्री-राग-कथा-श्रव-णत-न्मनो-हरा-ङ्गनि-रीक्षण-पूर्व-रता-नुस्म-रण-वृष्ये-ष्टर-सस्व-शरीर-संस्कार-त्यागाः) + pañca (पञ्च)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| strī-rāga-kathā-śrava-ṇata-nmano-harā-ṅgani-rīkṣaṇa-pūrva-ratā-nusma-raṇa-vṛṣye-ṣṭara-sasva-śarīra-saṃskāra-tyāgāḥ (स्त्री-राग-कथा-श्रव-णत-न्मनो-हरा-ङ्गनि-रीक्षण-पूर्व-रता-नुस्म-रण-वृष्ये-ष्टर-सस्व-शरीर-संस्कार-त्यागाः) | nominative plural | a compound: strī (स्त्री), passion, kathā (कथा), śrava (श्रव), ṇata (णत), nmano (न्मनो), harā (हरा), ṅgani (ङ्गनि), rīkṣaṇa (रीक्षण), the earlier, ratā (रता), nusma (नुस्म), raṇa (रण), vṛṣye (वृष्ये), ṣṭara (ष्टर), sasva (सस्व), the body, a compounded thing, and giving up, the relinquishment in the rite. Read it from the end |
| pañca (पञ्च) | indeclinable | five |
The phrases
strī-rāga-kathā-śrava-ṇata-nmano-harā-ṅgani-rīkṣaṇa-pūrva-ratā-nusma-raṇa-vṛṣye-ṣṭara-sasva-śarīra-saṃskāra-tyāgāḥ (स्त्री-राग-कथा-श्रव-णत-न्मनो-हरा-ङ्गनि-रीक्षण-पूर्व-रता-नुस्म-रण-वृष्ये-ष्टर-सस्व-शरीर-संस्कार-त्यागाः) is a compound: strī (स्त्री), passion, kathā (कथा), śrava (श्रव), ṇata (णत), nmano (न्मनो), harā (हरा), ṅgani (ङ्गनि), rīkṣaṇa (रीक्षण), the earlier, ratā (रता), nusma (नुस्म), raṇa (रण), vṛṣye (वृष्ये), ṣṭara (ष्टर), sasva (सस्व), the body, a compounded thing, and giving up, the relinquishment in the rite. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative plural.
pañca (पञ्च) is five. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
strī-rāga-kathā-śrava-ṇata-nmano-harā-ṅgani-rīkṣaṇa-pūrva-ratā-nusma-raṇa-vṛṣye-ṣṭara-sasva-śarīra-saṃskāra-tyāgāḥ (स्त्री-राग-कथा-श्रव-णत-न्मनो-हरा-ङ्गनि-रीक्षण-पूर्व-रता-नुस्म-रण-वृष्ये-ष्टर-सस्व-शरीर-संस्कार-त्यागाः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss strī-rāga-kathā-śrava-ṇata-nmano-harā-ṅgani-rīkṣaṇa-pūrva-ratā-nusma-raṇa-vṛṣye-ṣṭara-sasva-śarīra-saṃskāra-tyāgāḥ (स्त्री-राग-कथा-श्रव-णत-न्मनो-हरा-ङ्गनि-रीक्षण-पूर्व-रता-नुस्म-रण-वृष्ये-ष्टर-सस्व-शरीर-संस्कार-त्यागाः) and pañca (पञ्च).