10.1.14
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.1.14
प्रयाजे च तन्न्यायत्वात्
prayāje ca tannyāyatvāt
The line
In prayāja (प्रयाज) and, because of a compound: that, the rule, the right way, and the state of being that.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The line is short. mantra-varṇaḥ (मन्त्र-वर्णः) from 10.1.13 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: prayāje (प्रयाजे) + ca (च) + tat-nyāya-tvāt (तत्-न्याय-त्वात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| prayāje (प्रयाजे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | prayāja (प्रयाज) |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| tat-nyāya-tvāt (तत्-न्याय-त्वात्) | ablative singular | a compound: that, the rule, the right way, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
The phrases
prayāje (प्रयाजे) is prayāja (प्रयाज). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
tat-nyāya-tvāt (तत्-न्याय-त्वात्) is a compound: that, the rule, the right way, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tat-nyāya-tvāt (तत्-न्याय-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss prayāje (प्रयाजे) and tat-nyāya-tvāt (तत्-न्याय-त्वात्).
Next
10.1.15. Because of because a mark is seen. the final t meets c and.