Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 8

Adhyāya 8

Summary

Adhyāya (अध्याय) 8 is transfer by specific indications. Adhyāya (अध्याय) 7 gave the general rule of transfer. Here the signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from. What the sentence does not mark still comes from the general rule.

नेपालीमा

अध्याय ८ विशेष सङ्केतबाट हुने अतिदेश हो। अध्याय ७ ले अतिदेशको सामान्य नियम दियो। यहाँ रूपान्तर यागको आफ्नै वाक्यका सङ्केतले कुन आदर्शबाट लिने भन्छन्। वाक्यले नचिनाएको कुरा सामान्य नियमबाटै आउँछ।

Transfer by specific indications. The signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from.

139 of 139 lines in this chapter are written out word by word.

Line
8.1.1अथ विशेषलक्षणम्
atha viśeṣalakṣaṇam
Now, and then, a compound: a difference, and a mark.
8.1.2यस्य लिङ्गमर्थसंयोगादभिधानवत्
yasya liṅgam arthasaṃyogād abhidhānavat
Of of whom, whose, a mark, because of a compound: a thing, a meaning, and conjunction, a compound: a naming, and possessing.
8.1.3प्रवृत्तित्वादिष्टेः सोमे प्रवृत्तिः स्यात्
pravṛttitvād iṣṭeḥ some pravṛttiḥ syāt
Because of a compound: activity, setting out to act, and the state of being that, of an offering of cake, he, that. saḥ (सः) before a voiced.
8.1.4लिङ्गदर्शनाच् च
liṅgadarśanāc ca
Because of because a mark is seen. the final t meets c and.
8.1.5कृत्स्वविधानाद् वापूर्वत्वम्
kṛtsvavidhānād vāpūrvatvam
Because of a compound: kṛtsva (कृत्स्व), and a rule, a compound: or, the unseen, and the state of being that.
8.1.6स्रुगभिघारणाभावस्य च नित्यानुवादात्
srugabhighāraṇābhāvasya ca nityānuvādāt
Of a compound: sruga (स्रुग), bhighā (भिघा), raṇā (रणा), and a state and, because of a compound: eternal, and a repetition.
8.1.7विधिरिति चेत्
vidhir iti cet
If you say that an injunction, then.
8.1.8न वाक्यशेषत्वात्
na vākyaśeṣatvāt
Not because of a compound: a sentence, the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that.
8.1.9शङ्कतेचानुपोषणात्
śaṅkatecānupoṣaṇāt
Because of śaṅkatecānupoṣaṇa (शङ्कतेचानुपोषण).
8.1.10दर्शनमैष्टिकानां स्यात्
darśanam aiṣṭikānāṃ syāt
Seeing, of aiṣṭika (ऐष्टिक), it would be, let it be granted.
8.1.11इष्टिषु दर्शपूर्णमासयोः प्रवृत्तिः स्यात्
iṣṭiṣu darśapūrṇamāsayoḥ pravṛttiḥ syāt
In an offering of cake, of a compound: the new-moon rite, and the full-moon rite, activity, it would be, let it be granted.
8.1.12पशौ च लिङ्गदर्शनात्
paśau ca liṅgadarśanāt
An animal offering and, because of because a mark is seen.
8.1.13दैक्षस्य चेतरेषु
daikṣasya cetareṣu
Of daikṣa (दैक्ष), in a compound: and, and the other.
8.1.14ऐकादशिनेषु सौत्यस्य द्वैरशन्यस्य दर्शनात्
aikādaśineṣu sautyasya dvairaśanyasya darśanāt
In aikādaśina (ऐकादशिन), of sautya (सौत्य), of dvairaśanya (द्वैरशन्य), because of from seeing, because one sees.
8.1.15तत्प्रवृत्तिर् गणेषु स्यात् प्रतिपशु यूपदर्शनात्
tatpravṛttir gaṇeṣu syāt pratipaśu yūpadarśanāt
tatpravṛttir (तत्प्रवृत्तिर्), in gaṇa (गण), it would be, let it be granted, a compound: toward, against, and an animal offering, because of a compound:.
8.1.16अव्यक्तासु तु सोमस्य
avyaktāsu tu somasya
avyaktāsu (अव्यक्तासु) but, of soma.
8.1.17गणेषु द्वादशाहस्य
gaṇeṣu dvādaśāhasya
In gaṇa (गण), of dvādaśāha (द्वादशाह).
8.1.18गव्यस्य च तदादिषु
gavyasya ca tadādiṣu
Of gavya (गव्य) and, in tadāda (तदाद).
8.1.19निकायिनां च पूर्वस्योत्तरेषु प्रवृत्तिः स्यात्
nikāyināṃ ca pūrvasyottareṣu pravṛttiḥ syāt
Of nikāyina (निकायिन) and, in a compound: the earlier, and syottara (स्योत्तर), activity, it would be, let it be granted.
8.1.20कर्मणस् त्वप्रवृत्तित्वात् फलनियमकर्तृ समुदायस्यानन्वयस् तद्बन्धनत्वात्
karmaṇas tv apravṛttitvāt phalaniyamakartṛ samudāyasyānanvayas tadbandhanatvāt
Of of the action, from the action, the state of being that, a compound: apra (अप्र), an activity of the mind, and tvāta (त्वात), a compound: a fruit.
8.1.21प्रवृत्तौ चापि तादर्थ्यात्
pravṛttau cāpi tādarthyāt
Activity, setting out to act and even, because of because it is for that.
8.1.22अश्रुतित्वाच् च
aśrutitvāc ca
Because of aśrutitva (अश्रुतित्व) and.
8.1.23गुणकामेष्वाश्रितत्वात् प्रवृत्तिः स्यात्
guṇakāmeṣv āśritatvāt pravṛttiḥ syāt
A compound: a quality, and kāmeṣva (कामेष्व), because of a compound: dependent, and the state of being that, activity, it would be, let it be.
8.1.24निवृत्तिर् वा कर्मभेदात्
nivṛttir vā karmabhedāt
Ceasing or, because of a compound: action, and a difference.
8.1.25अपि वातद्विकारत्वात् क्रत्वर्थत्वात् प्रवृत्तिः स्यात्
api vātadvikāratvāt kratvarthatvāt pravṛttiḥ syāt
Even, because of a compound: or, that, a transformation, and the state of being that, because of a compound: a rite, a thing, a meaning.
8.1.26एककर्मणि विकल्पोऽविभागो हि चोदनैकत्वात्
ekakarmaṇi vikalpo 'vibhāgo hi codanaikatvāt
In ekakarmaṇa (एककर्मण), an alternative, a division, avibhāga (अविभाग). Because of a compound: a command, one, and the state of being that.
8.1.27लिङ्गसाधारण्याद् विकल्पः स्यात्
liṅgasādhāraṇyād vikalpaḥ syāt
Because of a compound: a mark, sādhā (साधा), and raṇya (रण्य), an alternative, a division, it would be, let it be granted.
8.1.28ऐकार्थ्याद् वा नियम्येत पूर्ववत्त्वाद् विकारो हि
aikārthyād vā niyamyeta pūrvavattvād vikāro hi
Because of aikārthya (ऐकार्थ्य) or, would be restricted, because of a compound: the kind that has a forerunner, and the state of being that, a.
8.1.29अश्रुतित्वान् नेति चेत्
aśrutitvān neti cet
If you say that aśrutitva (अश्रुतित्व), not, then.
8.1.30स्याल् लिङ्गभावात्
syāl liṅgabhāvāt
It would be. syāt (स्यात्) before l, because of a compound: a mark, and a state.
8.1.31तथा चान्यार्थदर्शनम्
tathā cānyārthadarśanam
So, in that way, and the seeing of another meaning.
8.1.32विप्रतिपत्तौ हविषा नियम्येत कर्मणस् तदुपाख्यत्वात्
vipratipattau haviṣā niyamyeta karmaṇas tadupākhyatvāt
Misunderstanding, haviṣa (हविष), would be restricted, of of the action, from the action, because of tadupākhyatva (तदुपाख्यत्व).
8.1.33तेन च कर्मसंयोगात्
tena ca karmasaṃyogāt
By means of by that and, because of a compound: action, and conjunction.
8.1.34गुणत्वेन देवताश्रुतिः
guṇatvena devatāśrutiḥ
By means of a compound: a quality, and the state of being that, a compound: a deity, and heard.
8.1.35हिरण्यमाज्यधर्मस् तेजस्त्वात्
hiraṇyam ājyadharmas tejastvāt
hiraṇya (हिरण्य), a compound: clarified butter, and dharma, a property, because of a compound: fire, and the state of being that.
8.1.36धर्मानुग्रहाच् च
dharmānugrahāc ca
Because of dharmānugraha (धर्मानुग्रह) and.
8.1.37औषधं वा विशदत्वात्
auṣadhaṃ vā viśadatvāt
auṣadha (औषध) or, because of viśadatva (विशदत्व).
8.1.38चरुशब्दाच् च
caruśabdāc ca
Because of a compound: caru (चरु), and a word and.
8.1.39तस्मिंश् च श्रपणश्रुतेः
tasmiṃś ca śrapaṇaśruteḥ
tasmiṃś (तस्मिंश्) and, of a compound: śrapaṇa (श्रपण), and heard.
8.1.40मधूदके द्रव्यसामान्यात् पयोविकारः स्यात्
madhūdake dravyasāmānyāt payovikāraḥ syāt
In madhūdaka (मधूदक), because of a compound: a substance, and a common case, a compound: payo (पयो), and a transformation, it would be, let it be.
8.1.41आज्यं वा वर्णसामान्यात्
ājyaṃ vā varṇasāmānyāt
Clarified butter or, because of a compound: a sound, a class, and a common case.
8.1.42धर्मानुग्रहाच् च
dharmānugrahāc ca
Because of dharmānugraha (धर्मानुग्रह) and.
8.1.43पूर्वस्य चाविशिष्टत्वात्
pūrvasya cāviśiṣṭatvāt
Of the earlier, because of a compound: and, not set apart, and the state of being that.
8.2.1वाजिने सोमपूर्वत्वं सौत्रामण्याञ् च ग्रहेषु ताच्छब्द्यात्
vājine somapūrvatvaṃ sautrāmaṇyāñ ca graheṣu tācchabdyāt
In one who holds the Veda, a compound: soma, the earlier, and the state of being that, sautrāmaṇyāñ (सौत्रामण्याञ्) and, in graha (ग्रह), because of.
8.2.2अनुवषट्कारच् च
anuvaṣaṭkārac ca
anuvaṣaṭkārac (अनुवषट्कारच्) and.
8.2.3समुपहूय भक्षणाच् च
samupahūya bhakṣaṇāc ca
samupahūya (समुपहूय), because of bhakṣaṇa (भक्षण) and.
8.2.4क्रयणश्रपणपुरोरुगुपयामग्रहणासादनवासोपनहनञ् च तद्वत्
krayaṇaśrapaṇapurorugupayāmagrahaṇāsādanavāsopanahanañ ca tadvat
krayaṇaśrapaṇapurorugupayāmagrahaṇāsādanavāsopanahanañ (क्रयणश्रपणपुरोरुगुपयामग्रहणासादनवासोपनहनञ्) and, like that.
8.2.5हविषा वा नियम्येत तद्विकारत्वात्
haviṣā vā niyamyeta tadvikāratvāt
haviṣa (हविष) or, would be restricted, because of a compound: that, a transformation, and the state of being that.
8.2.6प्रशंसा सोमशब्दः
praśaṃsā somaśabdaḥ
praśaṃsa (प्रशंस), a compound: soma, and a word.
8.2.7वचनानीतराणि
vacanānītarāṇi
vacanānītara (वचनानीतर).
8.2.8व्यपदेशश् च तद्वत्
vyapadeśaś ca tadvat
A designation and, like that.
8.2.9पशुपुरोडाशस्य च लिङ्गदर्शनम्
paśupuroḍāśasya ca liṅgadarśanam
Of a compound: an animal offering, and the rice-cake offering and, a compound: a mark, and seeing.
8.2.10पशुः पुरोडाशविकारः स्याद् देवतासामान्यात्
paśuḥ puroḍāśavikāraḥ syād devatāsāmānyāt
An animal offering, a compound: the rice-cake offering, and a transformation, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, because of a.
8.2.11प्रोक्षणातच् च
prokṣaṇātac ca
prokṣaṇātac (प्रोक्षणातच्) and.
8.2.12पर्यग्निकरणाच् च
paryagnikaraṇāc ca
Because of paryagnikaraṇa (पर्यग्निकरण) and.
8.2.13सान्नाय्यं वा तत्प्रभवत्वात्
sānnāyyaṃ vā tatprabhavatvāt
sānnāyya (सान्नाय्य) or, because of tatprabhavatva (तत्प्रभवत्व).
8.2.14तस्य च पात्रदर्शनात्
tasya ca pātradarśanāt
Of of that, his and, because of a compound: pātra (पात्र), and seeing.
8.2.15दध्नः स्यान् मूर्तिसामान्यात्
dadhnaḥ syān mūrtisāmānyāt
dadhna (दध्न), it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before n, because of a compound: mūrti (मूर्ति), and a common case.
8.2.16पयो वा कालसामान्यात्
payo vā kālasāmānyāt
paya (पय) or, because of a compound: time, and a common case.
8.2.17पश्वानन्तर्यात्
paśvānantaryāt
Because of a compound: an animal offering, and ānantarya (आनन्तर्य).
8.2.18द्रवत्वं चाविशिष्टम्
dravatvaṃ cāviśiṣṭam
Fluidity, a compound: and, and not set apart.
8.2.19आमिक्षोभयभाव्यत्वादुभयविकारः स्यात्
āmikṣobhayabhāvyatvād ubhayavikāraḥ syāt
Because of a compound: āmikṣo (आमिक्षो), fear, and bhāvyatva (भाव्यत्व), a compound: both, and a transformation, it would be, let it be granted.
8.2.20एकं वा चोदनैकत्वात्
ekaṃ vā codanaikatvāt
One or, because of a compound: a command, one, and the state of being that.
8.2.21दधिसंघातसामान्यात्
dadhisaṃghātasāmānyāt
Because of a compound: dadhi (दधि), saṃghāta (संघात), and a common case.
8.2.22पयो वा तत्प्रधानत्वाल् लोकवद् दध्नस् तदर्थत्वात्
payo vā tatpradhānatvāl lokavad dadhnas tadarthatvāt
paya (पय) or, a compound: having that as its main thing, and tvāla (त्वाल), a compound: the world, and vada (वद), dadhnas (दध्न), because of because it is.
8.2.23धर्मानुग्रहाच् च
dharmānugrahāc ca
Because of dharmānugraha (धर्मानुग्रह) and.
8.2.24सत्रमहीनश् च द्वादशाहस् तस्योभयथा प्रवृत्तिरैककर्म्यात्
satramahīnaś ca dvādaśāhas tasyobhayathā pravṛttir aikakarmyāt
satramahīnaś (सत्रमहीनश्) and, dvādaśāhas (द्वादशाह), a compound: tasyobha (तस्योभ), and as, activity, because of being one and the same act.
8.2.25अपि वा यजतिश्रुतेरहीनभूतप्रवृत्तिः स्यात् प्रकृत्या तुल्य शब्दत्वात्
api vā yajatiśruter ahīnabhūtapravṛttiḥ syāt prakṛtyā tulya śabdatvāt
Even or, of a compound: yajati (यजति), and heard, a compound: ahīna (अहीन), an element, and pravṛtta (प्रवृत्त), it would be, let it be granted, prakṛtya (प्रकृत्य).
8.2.26द्विरात्रादीनामेकादशरात्रादहीनत्वं यजतिचोदनात्
dvirātrādīnām ekādaśarātrād ahīnatvaṃ yajaticodanāt
A compound: dvirā (द्विरा), trādī (त्रादी), and by name, indeed, because of ekādaśarātra (एकादशरात्र), ahīnatva (अहीनत्व), because of yajaticodana (यजतिचोदन).
8.2.27त्रयोदशरात्रादिषु सत्रभूतस् तेष्वासनोपायिचोदनात्
trayodaśarātrādiṣu satrabhūtas teṣv āsanopāyicodanāt
In trayodaśarātrāda (त्रयोदशरात्राद), a compound: satra (सत्र), and an element, in in them. teṣu (तेषु) before a vowel, because of āsanopāyicodana (आसनोपायिचोदन).
8.2.28लिङ्गाच् च
liṅgāc ca
Because of from a mark. liṅgāt (लिङ्गात्) before c and.
8.2.29अन्यतरतोऽतिरात्रत्वात् पञ्चदशरात्रस्याहीनत्वं कुण्डपायिनामयनस्य च तद्भूतेष्वहीनत्वस्य दर्शनात्
anyatarato 'tirātratvāt pañcadaśarātrasyāhīnatvaṃ kuṇḍapāyināmayanasya ca tadbhūteṣv ahīnatvasya darśanāt
A compound: other, and tarata (तरत), because of atirātratva (अतिरात्रत्व), pañcadaśarātrasyāhīnatva (पञ्चदशरात्रस्याहीनत्व), of a compound: kuṇḍa (कुण्ड), pāyi (पायि), by name, indeed.
8.2.30अहीनवचनाच् च
ahīnavacanāc ca
Because of a compound: ahīna (अहीन), and a statement and.
8.2.31सत्रे वोपायिचोदनात्
satre vopāyicodanāt
In satra (सत्र), because of vopāyicodana (वोपायिचोदन).
8.2.32सत्रलिङ्गञ् च दर्शयति
satraliṅgañ ca darśayati
satraliṅgañ (सत्रलिङ्गञ्) and, shows.
8.3.1हविर्गणे परमुत्तरस्य देशसामान्यात्
havirgaṇe paramuttarasya deśasāmānyāt
In havirgaṇa (हविर्गण), of a compound: another, the higher, and muttara (मुत्तर), because of a compound: a place, and a common case.
8.3.2देवतया वा नियम्येत शब्दत्त्वादितरस्याश्रुतित्वात्
devatayā vā niyamyeta śabdattvād itarasyāśrutitvāt
devataya (देवतय) or, would be restricted, because of a compound: a word, and ttva (त्त्व), because of a compound: the other, syāśru (स्याश्रु), and titva (तित्व).
8.3.3गणचोदनायां यस्य लिङ्गं तदावृत्तिः प्रतीयेताग्नेयवत्
gaṇacodanāyāṃ yasya liṅgaṃ tadāvṛttiḥ pratīyetāgneyavat
A compound: gaṇa (गण), a command, and yāṃa (यांअ), of of whom, whose, a mark, tadāvṛtta (तदावृत्त), pratīyetāgneyavat (प्रतीयेताग्नेयवत्).
8.3.4नानाहानि वा संघातत्वात् प्रवृत्तिलिङ्गेन चोदनात्
nānāhāni vā saṃghātatvāt pravṛttiliṅgena codanāt
In a compound: nānā (नाना), and abandonment or, because of saṃghātatva (संघातत्व), by means of a compound: activity, setting out to act, and a mark.
8.3.5तथा चान्यार्थदर्शनम्
tathā cānyārthadarśanam
So, in that way, and the seeing of another meaning.
8.3.6कालाभ्यासेऽपि बादरिः कर्मभेदात्
kālābhyāse 'pi bādariḥ karmabhedāt
In a compound: time, and practice even, bādara (बादर), because of a compound: action, and a difference.
8.3.7तदावृत्तिं तु जैमिनिरह्नामप्रत्यक्षसंख्यत्वात्
tadāvṛttiṃ tu jaiminir ahnām apratyakṣasaṃkhyatvāt
tadāvṛtta (तदावृत्त) but, Jaimini, of ahna (अह्न), because of apratyakṣasaṃkhyatva (अप्रत्यक्षसंख्यत्व).
8.3.8संस्थागणेषु तदभ्यासः प्रतीयेत कृतलक्षणग्रहणात्
saṃsthāgaṇeṣu tadabhyāsaḥ pratīyeta kṛtalakṣaṇagrahaṇāt
In saṃsthāgaṇa (संस्थागण), tadabhyāsa (तदभ्यास), would be understood, because of a compound: made, done, a mark, and a grasping.
8.3.9अधिकाराद् वा प्रकृतिस् तद्विशिष्टा स्यादभिधानस्य तन्निमित्तत्वात्
adhikārād vā prakṛtis tadviśiṣṭā syād abhidhānasya tannimittatvāt
Because of eligibility or, nature, the model, tadviśiṣṭa (तद्विशिष्ट), it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, of a naming, because of a compound:.
8.3.10गणादुपचयस् तत्प्रकृतित्वात्
gaṇād upacayas tatprakṛtitvāt
Because of gaṇa (गण), upacayas (उपचय), because of a compound: that, nature, what is seen, and the state of being that.
8.3.11एकाहाद् वा तेषां समत्वात्स्यात्
ekāhād vā teṣāṃ samatvātsyāt
Because of ekāha (एकाह) or, of of them, because of because they are the same, it would be, let it be granted.
8.3.12गायत्रीषु प्राकृतीनामवच्छेदः प्रकृत्याधिकारात् संख्यात्वादग्निष्टोमवदव्यतिरेकात् तदाख्यत्वम्
gāyatrīṣu prākṛtīnām avacchedaḥ prakṛtyādhikārāt saṃkhyātvād agniṣṭomavad avyatirekāt tadākhyatvam
gāyatrīṣu (गायत्रीषु), of belonging to the original, avaccheda (अवच्छेद), because of a compound: nature, what is seen, ādhi (आधि), and kāra (कार), because of a.
8.3.13तन् नित्यवच् च प्रथक्सतीषु तद्वचनम्
tan nityavac ca prathaksatīṣu tadvacanam
That. tat before n, a compound: eternal, and vaca (वच) and, prathaksatīṣu (प्रथक्सतीषु), a compound: that, and a statement.
8.3.14न विंशतौ दशेति चेत्
na viṃśatau daśeti cet
If you say that not viṃśata (विंशत), ten, then.
8.3.15ऐकसंख्यमेव स्यात्
aikasaṃkhyam eva syāt
aikasaṃkhya (ऐकसंख्य) just, it would be, let it be granted.
8.3.16गुणाद् वा द्रव्यशब्दः स्यादसर्वविषयत्वात्
guṇād vā dravyaśabdaḥ syād asarvaviṣayatvāt
Because of a quality or, a compound: a substance, and a word, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, a compound: asarva (असर्व), an object.
8.3.17गोत्ववच् च समन्वयः
gotvavac ca samanvayaḥ
gotvavac (गोत्ववच्) and, the fitting together.
8.3.18संख्यायाश् च शब्दत्वात्
saṃkhyāyāś ca śabdatvāt
A compound: number, and yāśa (याश) and, because of a compound: a word, and the state of being that.
8.3.19इतरस्याश्रुतित्वाच् च
itarasyāśrutitvāc ca
Because of a compound: the other, syāśru (स्याश्रु), and titva (तित्व) and.
8.3.20द्रव्यान्तरेऽनिवेशादुक्थ्यलोपैर् विशिष्टं स्यात्
dravyāntare 'niveśād ukthyalopair viśiṣṭaṃ syāt
In a compound: a substance, and a difference, an interval, because of aniveśa (अनिवेश), ukthyalopair (उक्थ्यलोपैर्), viśiṣṭa (विशिष्ट), it would be, let it be granted.
8.3.21अशास्त्रलक्षणत्वाच् च
aśāstralakṣaṇatvāc ca
A compound: aśāstra (अशास्त्र), a mark, and tvāca (त्वाच) and.
8.3.22उत्पत्तिनामधेयत्वाद् भत्तया पृथक्सतीषु स्यात्
utpattināmadheyatvād bhattayā pṛthaksatīṣu syāt
Because of a compound: arising, the origin, a name, and the state of being that, bhattaya (भत्तय), pṛthaksatīṣu (पृथक्सतीषु), it would be, let it be granted.
8.3.23वचनमिति चेत्
vacanamiti cet
If you say that in a compound: a statement, and mita (मित), then.
8.3.24यावदुक्तम्
yāvad uktam
As far as. yāvat (यावत्) before a voiced sound, what has been said.
8.3.25अपूर्वे च विकल्पः स्याद् यदि संख्याविधानम्
apūrve ca vikalpaḥ syād yadi saṃkhyāvidhānam
In the unseen and, an alternative, a division, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, if, a compound: number, and a rule.
8.3.26ऋग्गुणत्वान् नेति चेत्
ṛgguṇatvān neti cet
If you say that ṛgguṇatva (ऋग्गुणत्व), not, then.
8.3.27तथा पूर्ववति स्यात्
tathā pūrvavati syāt
So, in that way, in the kind that has a forerunner, it would be, let it be granted.
8.3.28गुणावेशश् च सर्वत्र
guṇāveśaś ca sarvatra
guṇāveśaś (गुणावेशश्) and, everywhere.
8.3.29निष्पन्नग्रहणान् नेति चेत्
niṣpannagrahaṇān neti cet
If you say that a compound: niṣpanna (निष्पन्न), and a grasping, not, then.
8.3.30तथेहापिस्यात्
tathehāpisyāt
A compound: so, searching, also, even, and it would be.
8.3.31यदि वाविशये नियमः प्रकृत्युपबन्धाच् छरेष्वपि प्रसिद्धः स्यात्
yadi vāviśaye niyamaḥ prakṛtyupabandhāc chareṣv api prasiddhaḥ syāt
If, for vāviśa (वाविश), a restriction, because of a compound: nature, what is seen, upaba (उपब), and ndha (न्ध), chareṣv (छरेष्व्) even, already familiar, it.
8.3.32दृष्टः प्रयोग इतिचेत्
dṛṣṭaḥ prayoga iticet
If you say that seen, a performance, then.
8.3.33तथा शरेष्वपि
tathā śareṣv api
So, in that way, śareṣv (शरेष्व्) even.
8.3.34भत्तयेति चेत्
bhattayeti cet
If you say that in bhattayeta (भत्तयेत), then.
8.3.35तथेतरस्मिन्
tathetarasmin
A compound: so, the other, and smina (स्मिन).
8.3.36अर्थस्य चासमाप्तत्वान् न तासामेकदेशे स्यात्
arthasya cāsamāptatvān na tāsām ekadeśe syāt
Of of the thing, cāsamāptatva (चासमाप्तत्व), not of tāsa (तास), in one part, it would be, let it be granted.
8.4.1दर्विहोमो यज्ञाभिधानं होमसंयोगात्
darvihomo yajñābhidhānaṃ homasaṃyogāt
darvihoma (दर्विहोम), a compound: a sacrifice, and a naming, because of a compound: homa (होम), and conjunction.
8.4.2स लौकिकानां स्यात् कर्तुस् तदाख्यत्वात्
sa laukikānāṃ syāt kartus tadākhyatvāt
He, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant, of an ordinary person, it would be, let it be granted, of an agent, because of tadākhyatva (तदाख्यत्व).
8.4.3सर्वेषां वा दर्शनाद् वास्तुहोमे
sarveṣāṃ vā darśanād vāstuhome
Of of all or, because of from seeing, because one sees, in vāstuhoma (वास्तुहोम).
8.4.4जुहोतिचोदनानां वा तत्संयोगात्
juhoticodanānāṃ vā tatsaṃyogāt
A compound: juhoti (जुहोति), a command, and nāṃa (नांअ) or, because of a compound: that, and conjunction.
8.4.5द्रव्योपदेशाद् वा गुणाभिधानं स्यात्
dravyopadeśād vā guṇābhidhānaṃ syāt
Because of a compound: a substance, and teaching or, a compound: a quality, and a naming, it would be, let it be granted.
8.4.6न लौकिकानामाचारग्रहणत्वाच् छब्दवतां चान्यार्थविधानात्
na laukikānām ācāragrahaṇatvāc chabdavatāṃ cānyārthavidhānāt
Not of an ordinary person, a compound: ācāra (आचार), a grasping, and tvāca (त्वाच), of chabdavata (छब्दवत), because of a compound: and, other, a thing, a.
8.4.7दर्शनाच् चान्यपात्रस्य
darśanāc cānyapātrasya
Because of from seeing. darśanāt (दर्शनात्) before c, of cānyapātra (चान्यपात्र).
8.4.8तथाग्निहविषोः
tathāgnihaviṣoḥ
Of a compound: so, fire, and haviṣa (हविष).
8.4.9उक्तश् चार्थसम्बन्धः
uktaś cārthasambandhaḥ
Said, a compound: and, a thing, a meaning, and a connection.
8.4.10तस्मिन् सोमः प्रवर्तेताव्यक्तत्वात्
tasmin somaḥ pravartetāvyaktatvāt
In in that, soma, because of pravartetāvyaktatva (प्रवर्तेताव्यक्तत्व).
8.4.11न वा स्वाहाकारेण संयोगाद् वाषट्कारस्य च निर्देशात् तन्त्रेतेन विप्रतिषेधात्
na vā svāhākāreṇa saṃyogād vāṣaṭkārasya ca nirdeśāt tantretena vipratiṣedhāt
Not or, by means of svāhākāra (स्वाहाकार), because of conjunction, of vāṣaṭkāra (वाषट्कार) and, because of a statement of what the rule is, by means of.
8.4.12शब्दान्तरत्वात्
śabdāntaratvāt
Because of a compound: a word, a difference, an interval, and the state of being that.
8.4.13लिङ्गदर्शनाच् च
liṅgadarśanāc ca
Because of because a mark is seen. the final t meets c and.
8.4.14उत्तरार्थस् तु स्वाहाकारो यथा साप्तदश्यं तत्राविप्रतिषिद्धा पुनः प्रवृत्तिर् लिङ्गदर्शनात् पशुवत्
uttarārthas tu svāhākāro yathā sāptadaśyaṃ tatrāvipratiṣiddhā punaḥ pravṛttir liṅgadarśanāt paśuvat
A compound: the later, and a thing, a meaning but, svāhākāra (स्वाहाकार), as, sāptadaśya (साप्तदश्य), a compound: tatrāvi (तत्रावि), toward, against, and ṣiddha (षिद्ध).
8.4.15अनुत्तरार्थो वार्थवत्त्वादानर्थक्याद् धि प्राकृतस्योपरोधः स्यात्
anuttarārtho vārthavattvād ānarthakyād dhi prākṛtasyoparodhaḥ syāt
anuttarārtha (अनुत्तरार्थ), because of a compound: or, a thing, a meaning, possessing, and the state of being that, because of pointlessness, in a.
8.4.16न प्रकृतावपीति चेत्
na prakṛtāv apīti cet
If you say that not prakṛtāv (प्रकृताव्) even, then.
8.4.17उक्तं समवाये पारदौर्बल्यम्
uktaṃ samavāye pāradaurbalyam
What has been said, in inherence, pāradaurbalya (पारदौर्बल्य).
8.4.18तच्चोदना वेष्टेः प्रवृत्तित्वाद् विधिः स्यात्
taccodanā veṣṭeḥ pravṛttitvād vidhiḥ syāt
That. tat before c, a Vedic command, of a compound: or, and wanted, because of a compound: activity, setting out to act, and the state of.
8.4.19शब्दसामर्थ्याच् च
śabdasāmarthyāc ca
Because of a compound: a word, and capacity and.
8.4.20लिङ्गदर्शनाच् च
liṅgadarśanāc ca
Because of because a mark is seen. the final t meets c and.
8.4.21तत्राभावस्य हेतुत्वाद् गुणार्थे स्याददर्शनम्
tatrābhāvasya hetutvād guṇārthe syād adarśanam
Of a compound: tatrā (तत्रा), and a state, because of a compound: a reason, and the state of being that, in a compound: a quality, and a thing.
8.4.22विधिरिति चेत्
vidhir iti cet
If you say that an injunction, then.
8.4.23न वाक्यशेषत्वाद् गुणार्थे च समाधानं नानात्वेनोपपद्यते
na vākyaśeṣatvād guṇārthe ca samādhānaṃ nānātvenopapadyate
Not because of a compound: a sentence, the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that, in a compound: a quality, and a thing, a.
8.4.24येषां वापरयोर् हेमस् तेषां स्यादविरोधात्
yeṣāṃ vāparayor hemas teṣāṃ syād avirodhāt
Of of whom, of a compound: or, and another, the higher, hemas (हेम), of of them, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, because of absence.
8.4.25तत्रौषधानि चोद्यन्ते तानि स्थानेन गम्येरन्
tatrauṣadhāni codyante tāni sthānena gamyeran
tatrauṣadha (तत्रौषध), in codyanta (चोद्यन्त), those, by means of the place, the order, gamyeran (गम्येरन्).
8.4.26लिङ्गाद् वा शेषहोमयोः
liṅgād vā śeṣahomayoḥ
Because of from a mark or, of a compound: the rest, what remains over, and homa (होम).
8.4.27प्रतिपत्ति तु ते भवतस् तस्मादताद्विकारत्वम्
pratipatti tu te bhavatas tasmād atādvikāratvam
In an understanding but, they, those, is, becomes, therefore. tasmāt (तस्मात्) before a voiced sound, atādvikāratva (अताद्विकारत्व).
8.4.18bसन्निपाते विरोधिनामप्रवृत्तिः प्रतीयेत विध्युत्पत्तिव्यवस्थानादर्थस्यापरिणेयत्वाद् वचनादतिदेशः स्यात्
sannipāte virodhinām apravṛttiḥ pratīyeta vidhyutpattivyavasthānād arthasyāpariṇeyatvād vacanād atideśaḥ syāt
In sannipāta (सन्निपात), of opposing, apravṛtta (अप्रवृत्त), would be understood, because of a compound: an injunction, arising, the origin, vyava (व्यव), and the.