10.2.32
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.2.32
स्वामिनि त दर्शनात् तत्सामान्यादितरेषान्तथात्वम्
svāmini ta darśanāt tatsāmānyād itareṣāntathātvam
The line
In an owner, ta (त), because of from seeing, because one sees, because of a compound: that, and a common case, a compound: the others, ṣānta (षान्त), and thātva (थात्व).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: svāmini (स्वामिनि) + ta (त) + darśanāt (दर्शनात्) + tat-sāmānyāt (तत्-सामान्यात्) + itare-ṣānta-thātvam (इतरे-षान्त-थात्वम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| svāmini (स्वामिनि) | locative singular, or nominative singular | an owner |
| ta (त) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| darśanāt (दर्शनात्) | ablative singular | from seeing, because one sees |
| tat-sāmānyāt (तत्-सामान्यात्) | ablative singular | a compound: that, and a common case. Read it from the end |
| itare-ṣānta-thātvam (इतरे-षान्त-थात्वम्) | accusative singular, masculine | a compound: the others, ṣānta (षान्त), and thātva (थात्व). Read it from the end |
The phrases
svāmini (स्वामिनि) is an owner. It stands as locative singular, or nominative singular. ta (त) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. darśanāt (दर्शनात्) is from seeing, because one sees. It stands as ablative singular.
tat-sāmānyāt (तत्-सामान्यात्) is a compound: that, and a common case. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it tatsāmānyād (तत्सामान्याद्). itare-ṣānta-thātvam (इतरे-षान्त-थात्वम्) is a compound: the others, ṣānta (षान्त), and thātva (थात्व). Read it from the end. It stands as accusative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
itare-ṣānta-thātvam (इतरे-षान्त-थात्वम्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it tatsāmānyād (तत्सामान्याद्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss svāmini (स्वामिनि) and ta (त).
Next
10.2.33. So, in that way, and the seeing of another meaning.