10.5.25

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.5.25

नावृत्तिधर्मत्वात्

nāvṛttidharmatvāt

The line

Not a compound: avṛtti (अवृत्ति), dharma, a property, and tvāta (त्वात).

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The line is short. dhūryeṣv (धूर्येष्व्) from 10.5.24 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: na (न) + avṛtti-dharma-tvāta (अवृत्ति-धर्म-त्वात)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
na (न)indeclinablenot
avṛtti-dharma-tvāta (अवृत्ति-धर्म-त्वात)a compound, the ending is on the last membera compound: avṛtti (अवृत्ति), dharma, a property, and tvāta (त्वात). Read it from the end

The phrases

na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.

avṛtti-dharma-tvāta (अवृत्ति-धर्म-त्वात) is a compound: avṛtti (अवृत्ति), dharma, a property, and tvāta (त्वात). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.

Sanskrit in this line

avṛtti-dharma-tvāta (अवृत्ति-धर्म-त्वात) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss avṛtti-dharma-tvāta (अवृत्ति-धर्म-त्वात).

Next

10.5.26. In a compound: vahi (वहि), ṣpava (ष्पव), and a measure, a means of knowing, not ṛgāgama (ऋगागम), because of sāmaikatva (सामैकत्व).