10.5.66
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.5.66
तद्देशानां वाग्रसंयोगात् तद्युक्तं कामशास्त्रं स्यान् नित्यसंयोगात्
taddeśānāṃ vāgrasaṃyogāt tadyuktaṃ kāmaśāstraṃ syān nityasaṃyogāt
The line
Of a compound: that, and a place, because of a compound: vāgra (वाग्र), and conjunction, a compound: that, and fit, right, a compound: desire, and a teaching, a treatise, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before n, because of a compound: eternal, and conjunction.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: tat-deśānāṃ (तत्-देशानां) + vāgra-saṃyogāt (वाग्र-संयोगात्) + tad-yuktaṃ (तद्-युक्तं) + kāma-śāstraṃ (काम-शास्त्रं) + syān (स्यान्) + nitya-saṃyogāt (नित्य-संयोगात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tat-deśānāṃ (तत्-देशानां) | genitive plural | a compound: that, and a place. Read it from the end |
| vāgra-saṃyogāt (वाग्र-संयोगात्) | ablative singular | a compound: vāgra (वाग्र), and conjunction. Read it from the end |
| tad-yuktaṃ (तद्-युक्तं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a compound: that, and fit, right. Read it from the end |
| kāma-śāstraṃ (काम-शास्त्रं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a compound: desire, and a teaching, a treatise. Read it from the end |
| syān (स्यान्) | optative, third person singular | it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before n |
| nitya-saṃyogāt (नित्य-संयोगात्) | ablative singular | a compound: eternal, and conjunction. Read it from the end |
The phrases
tat-deśānāṃ (तत्-देशानां) is a compound: that, and a place. Read it from the end. It stands as genitive plural. vāgra-saṃyogāt (वाग्र-संयोगात्) is a compound: vāgra (वाग्र), and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. tad-yuktaṃ (तद्-युक्तं) is a compound: that, and fit, right. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
kāma-śāstraṃ (काम-शास्त्रं) is a compound: desire, and a teaching, a treatise. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. syān (स्यान्) is it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before n. It stands as optative, third person singular. nitya-saṃyogāt (नित्य-संयोगात्) is a compound: eternal, and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
vāgra-saṃyogāt (वाग्र-संयोगात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tat-deśānāṃ (तत्-देशानां) and vāgra-saṃyogāt (वाग्र-संयोगात्).