10.5.70
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.5.70
पुरस्तादैन्द्रवायवस्याग्रस्य कृतदेशत्वात्
purastād aindravāyavasyāgrasya kṛtadeśatvāt
The line
Because of purasta (पुरस्त), of aindravāyavasyāgra (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्र), because of a compound: made, done, a place, and the state of being that.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: purastād (पुरस्ताद्) + aindravāyavasyāgrasya (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्रस्य) + kṛta-deśa-tvāt (कृत-देश-त्वात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| purastād (पुरस्ताद्) | ablative singular | purasta (पुरस्त) |
| aindravāyavasyāgrasya (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्रस्य) | genitive singular | aindravāyavasyāgra (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्र) |
| kṛta-deśa-tvāt (कृत-देश-त्वात्) | ablative singular | a compound: made, done, a place, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
The phrases
purastād (पुरस्ताद्) is purasta (पुरस्त). It stands as ablative singular. aindravāyavasyāgrasya (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्रस्य) is aindravāyavasyāgra (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्र). It stands as genitive singular.
kṛta-deśa-tvāt (कृत-देश-त्वात्) is a compound: made, done, a place, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
aindravāyavasyāgrasya (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्रस्य) is genitive singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss purastād (पुरस्ताद्) and aindravāyavasyāgrasya (ऐन्द्रवायवस्याग्रस्य).
Next
10.5.71. Because of a compound: like, equal, dharma, a property, and the state of being that and.