10.6.42

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.6.42

पश्वतिरेके चैकस्य भावात्

paśvatireke caikasya bhāvāt

The line

In a compound: an animal offering, and atireka (अतिरेक), of a compound: and, and one, because of a state.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: paśu-atireke (पशु-अतिरेके) + ca-ekasya (च-एकस्य) + bhāvāt (भावात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
paśu-atireke (पशु-अतिरेके)locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neutera compound: an animal offering, and atireka (अतिरेक). Read it from the end
ca-ekasya (च-एकस्य)genitive singulara compound: and, and one. Read it from the end
bhāvāt (भावात्)ablative singulara state

The phrases

paśu-atireke (पशु-अतिरेके) is a compound: an animal offering, and atireka (अतिरेक). Read it from the end. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. ca-ekasya (च-एकस्य) is a compound: and, and one. Read it from the end. It stands as genitive singular.

bhāvāt (भावात्) is a state. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

paśu-atireke (पशु-अतिरेके) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss paśu-atireke (पशु-अतिरेके) and ca-ekasya (च-एकस्य).

Next

10.6.43. A compound: stuti (स्तुति), and a designation, by means of a limb, a subsidiary part, vipratiṣiddha (विप्रतिषिद्ध), a compound: a vow, and possessing.