10.6.5
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.6.5
विभक्ते वा समस्तविधानात् तद्विभागे विप्रतिषिद्धम्
vibhakte vā samastavidhānāt tadvibhāge vipratiṣiddham
The line
In vibhakta (विभक्त) or, because of a compound: samasta (समस्त), and a rule, in a compound: that, and disjunction, vipratiṣiddha (विप्रतिषिद्ध).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: vibhakte (विभक्ते) + vā (वा) + samasta-vidhānāt (समस्त-विधानात्) + tad-vibhāge (तद्-विभागे) + vipratiṣiddham (विप्रतिषिद्धम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| vibhakte (विभक्ते) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | vibhakta (विभक्त) |
| vā (वा) | indeclinable | or |
| samasta-vidhānāt (समस्त-विधानात्) | ablative singular | a compound: samasta (समस्त), and a rule. Read it from the end |
| tad-vibhāge (तद्-विभागे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | a compound: that, and disjunction. Read it from the end |
| vipratiṣiddham (विप्रतिषिद्धम्) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | vipratiṣiddha (विप्रतिषिद्ध) |
The phrases
vibhakte (विभक्ते) is vibhakta (विभक्त). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable. samasta-vidhānāt (समस्त-विधानात्) is a compound: samasta (समस्त), and a rule. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
tad-vibhāge (तद्-विभागे) is a compound: that, and disjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. vipratiṣiddham (विप्रतिषिद्धम्) is vipratiṣiddha (विप्रतिषिद्ध). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
samasta-vidhānāt (समस्त-विधानात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss vibhakte (विभक्ते) and samasta-vidhānāt (समस्त-विधानात्).