10.6.66
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.6.66
परिक्रयाविभागाद् वा समस्तस्य विकारः स्यात्
parikrayāvibhāgād vā samastasya vikāraḥ syāt
The line
Because of a compound: pari (परि), krayā (क्रया), and disjunction or, a compound: an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, and stasya (स्तस्य), a transformation, it would be, let it be granted.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: pari-krayā-vibhāgāt (परि-क्रया-विभागात्) + vā (वा) + sama-stasya (सम-स्तस्य) + vikāraḥ (विकारः) + syāt (स्यात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| pari-krayā-vibhāgāt (परि-क्रया-विभागात्) | ablative singular | a compound: pari (परि), krayā (क्रया), and disjunction. Read it from the end |
| vā (वा) | indeclinable | or |
| sama-stasya (सम-स्तस्य) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, and stasya (स्तस्य). Read it from the end |
| vikāraḥ (विकारः) | nominative singular, masculine | a transformation |
| syāt (स्यात्) | optative, third person singular | it would be, let it be granted |
The phrases
pari-krayā-vibhāgāt (परि-क्रया-विभागात्) is a compound: pari (परि), krayā (क्रया), and disjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it parikrayāvibhāgād (परिक्रयाविभागाद्). vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable. sama-stasya (सम-स्तस्य) is a compound: an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, and stasya (स्तस्य). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.
vikāraḥ (विकारः) is a transformation. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. syāt (स्यात्) is it would be, let it be granted. It stands as optative, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
pari-krayā-vibhāgāt (परि-क्रया-विभागात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it parikrayāvibhāgād (परिक्रयाविभागाद्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss pari-krayā-vibhāgāt (परि-क्रया-विभागात्) and sama-stasya (सम-स्तस्य).
Next
10.6.67. A difference but, because of a compound: a quality, and conjunction.