10.7.18
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.7.18
अप्राकृतत्वान् मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्वम्
aprākṛtatvān maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatvam
The line
A compound: aprā (अप्रा), made, done, and tvāna (त्वान), maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatva (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्व).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The line is short. agnīdhaś (अग्नीधश्) from 10.7.17 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: aprā-kṛta-tvāna (अप्रा-कृत-त्वान) + maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatvam (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्वम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| aprā-kṛta-tvāna (अप्रा-कृत-त्वान) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: aprā (अप्रा), made, done, and tvāna (त्वान). Read it from the end |
| maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatvam (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्वम्) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatva (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्व) |
The phrases
aprā-kṛta-tvāna (अप्रा-कृत-त्वान) is a compound: aprā (अप्रा), made, done, and tvāna (त्वान). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.
maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatvam (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्वम्) is maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatva (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्व). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatvam (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्वम्) is accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss aprā-kṛta-tvāna (अप्रा-कृत-त्वान) and maitrāvaruṇasyābhakṣatvam (मैत्रावरुणस्याभक्षत्वम्).