10.7.65
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.7.65
ऐकार्थ्याद् वा नियम्येत श्रुतितो विशिष्टत्वात्
aikārthyād vā niyamyeta śrutito viśiṣṭatvāt
The line
Because of aikārthya (ऐकार्थ्य) or, would be restricted, śrutita (श्रुतित), because of viśiṣṭatva (विशिष्टत्व).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: aikārthyād (ऐकार्थ्याद्) + vā (वा) + niyamyeta (नियम्येत) + śrutito (श्रुतितो) + viśiṣṭatvāt (विशिष्टत्वात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| aikārthyād (ऐकार्थ्याद्) | ablative singular | aikārthya (ऐकार्थ्य) |
| vā (वा) | indeclinable | or |
| niyamyeta (नियम्येत) | optative, third person singular | would be restricted |
| śrutito (श्रुतितो) | nominative singular, masculine | śrutita (श्रुतित) |
| viśiṣṭatvāt (विशिष्टत्वात्) | ablative singular | viśiṣṭatva (विशिष्टत्व) |
The phrases
aikārthyād (ऐकार्थ्याद्) is aikārthya (ऐकार्थ्य). It stands as ablative singular. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable. niyamyeta (नियम्येत) is would be restricted. It stands as optative, third person singular.
śrutito (श्रुतितो) is śrutita (श्रुतित). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. viśiṣṭatvāt (विशिष्टत्वात्) is viśiṣṭatva (विशिष्टत्व). It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
viśiṣṭatvāt (विशिष्टत्वात्) is ablative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss aikārthyād (ऐकार्थ्याद्) and niyamyeta (नियम्येत).
Next
10.7.66. Because of virodhitva (विरोधित्व) and, as in the world.