11.1.30

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 11 / 11.1.30

सकृद् वा कारणैकत्वात्

sakṛd vā kāraṇaikatvāt

The line

Once. sakṛt (सकृत्) before a voiced sound or, because of a compound: a cause, one, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 11. One performance serving many purposes, and when the acts stay separate. The line is short. kratu-vaca (क्रतु-वच) from 11.1.29 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: sakṛd (सकृद्) + vā (वा) + kāraṇa-eka-tvāt (कारण-एक-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
sakṛd (सकृद्)indeclinableonce. sakṛt (सकृत्) before a voiced sound
vā (वा)indeclinableor
kāraṇa-eka-tvāt (कारण-एक-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: a cause, one, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

sakṛd (सकृद्) is once. sakṛt (सकृत्) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable.

kāraṇa-eka-tvāt (कारण-एक-त्वात्) is a compound: a cause, one, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

kāraṇa-eka-tvāt (कारण-एक-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss sakṛd (सकृद्) and kāraṇa-eka-tvāt (कारण-एक-त्वात्).

Next

11.1.31. Measure, by means of a compound: and, and the absence of a fixed rule, it would be, let it be granted.