11.3.15
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 11 / 11.3.15
वाग्विसर्गो हविष्कृता वीजभेदे तथा स्यात्
vāgvisargo haviṣkṛtā vījabhede tathā syāt
The line
vāgvisarga (वाग्विसर्ग), haviṣkṛta (हविष्कृत), in a compound: vīja (वीज), and a difference, so, in that way, it would be, let it be granted.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 11. One performance serving many purposes, and when the acts stay separate. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: vāgvisargo (वाग्विसर्गो) + haviṣkṛtā (हविष्कृता) + vīja-bhede (वीज-भेदे) + tathā (तथा) + syāt (स्यात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| vāgvisargo (वाग्विसर्गो) | nominative singular, masculine | vāgvisarga (वाग्विसर्ग) |
| haviṣkṛtā (हविष्कृता) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | haviṣkṛta (हविष्कृत) |
| vīja-bhede (वीज-भेदे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | a compound: vīja (वीज), and a difference. Read it from the end |
| tathā (तथा) | indeclinable | so, in that way |
| syāt (स्यात्) | optative, third person singular | it would be, let it be granted |
The phrases
vāgvisargo (वाग्विसर्गो) is vāgvisarga (वाग्विसर्ग). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. haviṣkṛtā (हविष्कृता) is haviṣkṛta (हविष्कृत). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. vīja-bhede (वीज-भेदे) is a compound: vīja (वीज), and a difference. Read it from the end. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
tathā (तथा) is so, in that way. It stands as indeclinable. syāt (स्यात्) is it would be, let it be granted. It stands as optative, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
vāgvisargo (वाग्विसर्गो) is nominative singular, masculine. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss vāgvisargo (वाग्विसर्गो) and haviṣkṛtā (हविष्कृता).
Next
11.3.16. If you say that a compound: as, and hvāna (ह्वान) even, then.