11.3.17

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 11 / 11.3.17

पशौ च पुरोडाशे समानतन्त्रं भवेत्

paśau ca puroḍāśe samānatantraṃ bhavet

The line

An animal offering and, in the rice-cake offering, a compound: the same, and a shared performance, would be.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 11. One performance serving many purposes, and when the acts stay separate. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: paśau (पशौ) + ca (च) + puroḍāśe (पुरोडाशे) + samāna-tantraṃ (समान-तन्त्रं) + bhavet (भवेत्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
paśau (पशौ)nominative or accusative dual, or locative singularan animal offering
ca (च)indeclinableand
puroḍāśe (पुरोडाशे)locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuterthe rice-cake offering
samāna-tantraṃ (समान-तन्त्रं)nominative or accusative singular, neutera compound: the same, and a shared performance. Read it from the end
bhavet (भवेत्)optative, third person singularwould be

The phrases

paśau (पशौ) is an animal offering. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, or locative singular. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. puroḍāśe (पुरोडाशे) is the rice-cake offering. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.

samāna-tantraṃ (समान-तन्त्रं) is a compound: the same, and a shared performance. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. bhavet (भवेत्) is would be. It stands as optative, third person singular.

Sanskrit in this line

samāna-tantraṃ (समान-तन्त्रं) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss paśau (पशौ) and puroḍāśe (पुरोडाशे).

Next

11.3.18. A compound: a limb, a subsidiary part, the unmanifest of Sāṅkhya (साङ्ख्य), and a thing, a meaning, a joining, in a compound: all, and release.