12.3.2

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 12 / 12.3.2

अविरोधी वा उपरिवासो हि वत्सत्वक्

avirodhī vā uparivāso hi vatsatvak

The line

Absence of collision or, uparivāsa (उपरिवास). vatsatvak (वत्सत्वक्).

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 12. Prasaṅga (प्रसङ्ग), incidental application, and vikalpa (विकल्प), option. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: avirodhī (अविरोधी) + vā (वा) + uparivāso (उपरिवासो) + hi (हि) + vatsatvak (वत्सत्वक्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
avirodhī (अविरोधी)nominative or accusative dual, feminine, or nominative singular, feminineabsence of collision
vā (वा)indeclinableor
uparivāso (उपरिवासो)nominative singular, masculineuparivāsa (उपरिवास)
hi (हि)indeclinablefor, indeed
vatsatvak (वत्सत्वक्)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it

The phrases

avirodhī (अविरोधी) is absence of collision. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, feminine, or nominative singular, feminine. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable. uparivāso (उपरिवासो) is uparivāsa (उपरिवास). It stands as nominative singular, masculine.

hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. vatsatvak (वत्सत्वक्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.

Sanskrit in this line

uparivāso (उपरिवासो) is nominative singular, masculine. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss avirodhī (अविरोधी) and uparivāso (उपरिवासो).

Next

12.3.3. In anunirvāpya (अनुनिर्वाप्य), by means of bhūyastva (भूयस्त्व), a compound: a shared performance, and a restriction, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before c, because of.