12.4.24
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 12 / 12.4.24
अन्यो वोद्धृत्याहरणात् तस्मिन्त्संस्कारकर्म शिष्टत्वात्
anyo voddhṛtyāharaṇāt tasmintsaṃskārakarma śiṣṭatvāt
The line
Another, because of voddhṛtyāharaṇa (वोद्धृत्याहरण), a compound: tasmi (तस्मि), ntsa (न्त्स), ṃskāra (ंस्कार), and action, because of śiṣṭatva (शिष्टत्व).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 12. Prasaṅga (प्रसङ्ग), incidental application, and vikalpa (विकल्प), option. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: anyaḥ (अन्यः) + voddhṛtyāharaṇāt (वोद्धृत्याहरणात्) + tasmi-ntsa-ṃskāra-karma (तस्मि-न्त्स-ंस्कार-कर्म) + śiṣṭatvāt (शिष्टत्वात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| anyaḥ (अन्यः) | nominative singular, masculine | another |
| voddhṛtyāharaṇāt (वोद्धृत्याहरणात्) | ablative singular | voddhṛtyāharaṇa (वोद्धृत्याहरण) |
| tasmi-ntsa-ṃskāra-karma (तस्मि-न्त्स-ंस्कार-कर्म) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: tasmi (तस्मि), ntsa (न्त्स), ṃskāra (ंस्कार), and action. Read it from the end |
| śiṣṭatvāt (शिष्टत्वात्) | ablative singular | śiṣṭatva (शिष्टत्व) |
The phrases
anyaḥ (अन्यः) is another. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it anyo. voddhṛtyāharaṇāt (वोद्धृत्याहरणात्) is voddhṛtyāharaṇa (वोद्धृत्याहरण). It stands as ablative singular.
tasmi-ntsa-ṃskāra-karma (तस्मि-न्त्स-ंस्कार-कर्म) is a compound: tasmi (तस्मि), ntsa (न्त्स), ṃskāra (ंस्कार), and action. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. śiṣṭatvāt (शिष्टत्वात्) is śiṣṭatva (शिष्टत्व). It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tasmi-ntsa-ṃskāra-karma (तस्मि-न्त्स-ंस्कार-कर्म) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it anyo.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss anyaḥ (अन्यः) and voddhṛtyāharaṇāt (वोद्धृत्याहरणात्).
Next
12.4.25. Because of the place, the order but, parilupyeran (परिलुप्येरन्).