12.4.30
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 12 / 12.4.30
सत्रे गृहपतिरसंयोगाद् धौत्रवदाम्नायवचनाच् च
satre gṛhapatir asaṃyogād dhautravad āmnāyavacanāc ca
The line
In satra (सत्र), gṛhapatir (गृहपतिर्), because of asaṃyoga (असंयोग), dhautravad (धौत्रवद्), because of a compound: āmnāya (आम्नाय), and a statement and.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 12. Prasaṅga (प्रसङ्ग), incidental application, and vikalpa (विकल्प), option. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: satre (सत्रे) + gṛhapatir (गृहपतिर्) + asaṃyogād (असंयोगाद्) + dhautravad (धौत्रवद्) + āmnāya-vacanāt (आम्नाय-वचनात्) + ca (च)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| satre (सत्रे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | satra (सत्र) |
| gṛhapatir (गृहपतिर्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| asaṃyogād (असंयोगाद्) | ablative singular | asaṃyoga (असंयोग) |
| dhautravad (धौत्रवद्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| āmnāya-vacanāt (आम्नाय-वचनात्) | ablative singular | a compound: āmnāya (आम्नाय), and a statement. Read it from the end |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
The phrases
satre (सत्रे) is satra (सत्र). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. gṛhapatir (गृहपतिर्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. asaṃyogād (असंयोगाद्) is asaṃyoga (असंयोग). It stands as ablative singular.
dhautravad (धौत्रवद्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. āmnāya-vacanāt (आम्नाय-वचनात्) is a compound: āmnāya (आम्नाय), and a statement. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it āmnāyavacanāc (आम्नायवचनाच्). ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
āmnāya-vacanāt (आम्नाय-वचनात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it āmnāyavacanāc (आम्नायवचनाच्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss satre (सत्रे) and gṛhapatir (गृहपतिर्).
Next
12.4.31. By means of all or, because of because it is for the sake of that.