12.4.5

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 12 / 12.4.5

क्रयेषु ति विकल्पः स्यादेकार्थत्वात्

krayeṣu ti vikalpaḥ syād ekārthatvāt

The line

In kraya (क्रय), ti (ति), an alternative, a division, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, because of a compound: one, a thing, a meaning, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 12. Prasaṅga (प्रसङ्ग), incidental application, and vikalpa (विकल्प), option. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: krayeṣu (क्रयेषु) + ti (ति) + vikalpaḥ (विकल्पः) + syād (स्याद्) + eka-artha-tvāt (एक-अर्थ-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
krayeṣu (क्रयेषु)locative pluralkraya (क्रय)
ti (ति)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
vikalpaḥ (विकल्पः)nominative singular, masculinean alternative, a division
syād (स्याद्)optative, third person singularit would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound
eka-artha-tvāt (एक-अर्थ-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: one, a thing, a meaning, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

krayeṣu (क्रयेषु) is kraya (क्रय). It stands as locative plural. ti (ति) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. vikalpaḥ (विकल्पः) is an alternative, a division. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.

syād (स्याद्) is it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound. It stands as optative, third person singular. eka-artha-tvāt (एक-अर्थ-त्वात्) is a compound: one, a thing, a meaning, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

eka-artha-tvāt (एक-अर्थ-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss krayeṣu (क्रयेषु) and ti (ति).

Next

12.4.6. A taking together or, because of a compound: a performance, a substance, and inherence.