3.3.13

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.3.13

आख्या चैवम तदर्थत्वात्

ākhyā caivama tadarthatvāt

The line

ākhya (आख्य), caivama (चैवम), because of because it is for the sake of that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Śeṣa (शेष), the subsidiary. How you tell what serves a rite and what the rite serves. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: ākhyā (आख्या) + caivama (चैवम) + tadarthatvāt (तदर्थत्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
ākhyā (आख्या)nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singularākhya (आख्य)
caivama (चैवम)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
tadarthatvāt (तदर्थत्वात्)ablative singularbecause it is for the sake of that

The phrases

ākhyā (आख्या) is ākhya (आख्य). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. caivama (चैवम) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.

tadarthatvāt (तदर्थत्वात्) is because it is for the sake of that. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

tadarthatvāt (तदर्थत्वात्) is ablative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss ākhyā (आख्या) and caivama (चैवम).

Next

3.3.14. Of a compound: scripture, -liṅga (-लिङ्ग), -vākya (-वाक्य), -pra (-प्र), kara (कर), ṇa-sthā (ण-स्था), na-sa (न-स), and mākhya (माख्य), in inherence, pāradaurbalya (पारदौर्बल्य), because of.