3.3.40

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.3.40

धर्माविप्रतिषेधाच् च

dharmāvipratiṣedhāc ca

The line

Because of a compound: dharmā (धर्मा), and a conflict between two rules and.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Śeṣa (शेष), the subsidiary. How you tell what serves a rite and what the rite serves. The line is short. ekasminn (एकस्मिन्न्) from 3.3.39 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: dharmā-vipratiṣedhāt (धर्मा-विप्रतिषेधात्) + ca (च)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
dharmā-vipratiṣedhāt (धर्मा-विप्रतिषेधात्)ablative singulara compound: dharmā (धर्मा), and a conflict between two rules. Read it from the end
ca (च)indeclinableand

The phrases

dharmā-vipratiṣedhāt (धर्मा-विप्रतिषेधात्) is a compound: dharmā (धर्मा), and a conflict between two rules. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it dharmāvipratiṣedhāc (धर्माविप्रतिषेधाच्).

ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.

Sanskrit in this line

dharmā-vipratiṣedhāt (धर्मा-विप्रतिषेधात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it dharmāvipratiṣedhāc (धर्माविप्रतिषेधाच्).

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss dharmā-vipratiṣedhāt (धर्मा-विप्रतिषेधात्).

Next

3.3.41. Even or, in sadvitīya (सद्वितीय), it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, a compound: a deity, the efficient ground, and tvāta (त्वात).