3.4.30
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.4.30
अचोदित च कर्मभेदात्
acodita ca karmabhedāt
The line
acodita (अचोदित) and, because of a compound: action, and a difference.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Śeṣa (शेष), the subsidiary. How you tell what serves a rite and what the rite serves. The line is short. arthavādaḥ (अर्थवादः) from 3.4.29 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: acodita (अचोदित) + ca (च) + karma-bhedāt (कर्म-भेदात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| acodita (अचोदित) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| karma-bhedāt (कर्म-भेदात्) | ablative singular | a compound: action, and a difference. Read it from the end |
The phrases
acodita (अचोदित) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
karma-bhedāt (कर्म-भेदात्) is a compound: action, and a difference. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
karma-bhedāt (कर्म-भेदात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss acodita (अचोदित) and karma-bhedāt (कर्म-भेदात्).
Next
3.4.31. Because of from a mark, in ārtvija (आर्त्विज), it would be, let it be granted.