3.4.5

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.4.5

वाक्यशेषत्वात्

vākyaśeṣatvāt

The line

Because of a compound: a sentence, the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Śeṣa (शेष), the subsidiary. How you tell what serves a rite and what the rite serves. The line is short. sa (स) from 3.4.4 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: vākya-śeṣa-tvāt (वाक्य-शेष-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
vākya-śeṣa-tvāt (वाक्य-शेष-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: a sentence, the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

vākya-śeṣa-tvāt (वाक्य-शेष-त्वात्) is a compound: a sentence, the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.

Sanskrit in this line

vākya-śeṣa-tvāt (वाक्य-शेष-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss vākya-śeṣa-tvāt (वाक्य-शेष-त्वात्).

Next

3.4.6. In a compound: that, and the context, which, that, saṃyukta (संयुक्त), because of avipratiṣedha (अविप्रतिषेध).