3.8.33
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 3 / 3.8.33
अपनयस् त्वेकदेशस्य विद्यमानसंयोगात्
apanayas tv ekadeśasya vidyamānasaṃyogāt
The line
apanayas (अपनय), the state of being that, of one part, because of a compound: vidya (विद्य), a measure, a means of knowing, and conjunction.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 3. Śeṣa (शेष), the subsidiary. How you tell what serves a rite and what the rite serves. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: apanayas (अपनय) + tva (त्व) + ekadeśasya (एकदेशस्य) + vidya-māna-saṃyogāt (विद्य-मान-संयोगात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| apanayas (अपनय) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| tva (त्व) | the stem, as the line writes it | the state of being that |
| ekadeśasya (एकदेशस्य) | genitive singular | one part |
| vidya-māna-saṃyogāt (विद्य-मान-संयोगात्) | ablative singular | a compound: vidya (विद्य), a measure, a means of knowing, and conjunction. Read it from the end |
The phrases
apanayas (अपनय) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. tva (त्व) is the state of being that. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it.
ekadeśasya (एकदेशस्य) is one part. It stands as genitive singular. vidya-māna-saṃyogāt (विद्य-मान-संयोगात्) is a compound: vidya (विद्य), a measure, a means of knowing, and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
vidya-māna-saṃyogāt (विद्य-मान-संयोगात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss apanayas (अपनय) and tva (त्व).