4.1.33
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 4 / 4.1.33
अभिघारणे विप्रकर्षादनूयाजवत् पात्रभेदः स्यात्
abhighāraṇe viprakarṣād anūyājavat pātrabhedaḥ syāt
The line
In abhighāraṇa (अभिघारण), because of viprakarṣa (विप्रकर्ष), anūyājavat (अनूयाजवत्), a compound: pātra (पात्र), and a difference, it would be, let it be granted.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 4. What is for the rite, and what is for the person. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: abhighāraṇe (अभिघारणे) + viprakarṣād (विप्रकर्षाद्) + anūyājavat (अनूयाजवत्) + pātra-bhedaḥ (पात्र-भेदः) + syāt (स्यात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| abhighāraṇe (अभिघारणे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | abhighāraṇa (अभिघारण) |
| viprakarṣād (विप्रकर्षाद्) | ablative singular | viprakarṣa (विप्रकर्ष) |
| anūyājavat (अनूयाजवत्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| pātra-bhedaḥ (पात्र-भेदः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: pātra (पात्र), and a difference. Read it from the end |
| syāt (स्यात्) | optative, third person singular | it would be, let it be granted |
The phrases
abhighāraṇe (अभिघारणे) is abhighāraṇa (अभिघारण). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. viprakarṣād (विप्रकर्षाद्) is viprakarṣa (विप्रकर्ष). It stands as ablative singular. anūyājavat (अनूयाजवत्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
pātra-bhedaḥ (पात्र-भेदः) is a compound: pātra (पात्र), and a difference. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. syāt (स्यात्) is it would be, let it be granted. It stands as optative, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
pātra-bhedaḥ (पात्र-भेदः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss abhighāraṇe (अभिघारणे) and viprakarṣād (विप्रकर्षाद्).