4.3.13
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 4 / 4.3.13
तत्सर्वार्थमनादेशात्
tatsarvārtham anādeśāt
The line
A compound: that, all, and a thing, a meaning, because of anādeśa (अनादेश).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 4. What is for the rite, and what is for the person. The line is short. vākya-arthaḥ (वाक्य-अर्थः) from 4.3.12 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).
Split: tat-sarva-artham (तत्-सर्व-अर्थम्) + anādeśāt (अनादेशात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tat-sarva-artham (तत्-सर्व-अर्थम्) | accusative singular, masculine | a compound: that, all, and a thing, a meaning. Read it from the end |
| anādeśāt (अनादेशात्) | ablative singular | anādeśa (अनादेश) |
The phrases
tat-sarva-artham (तत्-सर्व-अर्थम्) is a compound: that, all, and a thing, a meaning. Read it from the end. It stands as accusative singular, masculine.
anādeśāt (अनादेशात्) is anādeśa (अनादेश). It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tat-sarva-artham (तत्-सर्व-अर्थम्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tat-sarva-artham (तत्-सर्व-अर्थम्) and anādeśāt (अनादेशात्).
Next
4.3.14. One or, because of a compound: a command, one, and the state of being that.