4.4.27

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 4 / 4.4.27

पश्वङ्गं वार्थकर्मत्वात्

paśvaṅgaṃ vārthakarmatvāt

The line

A compound: an animal offering, and a limb, a subsidiary part, because of a compound: or, a thing, a meaning, action, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 4. What is for the rite, and what is for the person. The line is short. niṣkrayaś (निष्क्रयश्) from 4.4.26 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: paśu-aṅgaṃ (पशु-अङ्गं) + vā-artha-karma-tvāt (वा-अर्थ-कर्म-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
paśu-aṅgaṃ (पशु-अङ्गं)nominative or accusative singular, neutera compound: an animal offering, and a limb, a subsidiary part. Read it from the end
vā-artha-karma-tvāt (वा-अर्थ-कर्म-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: or, a thing, a meaning, action, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

paśu-aṅgaṃ (पशु-अङ्गं) is a compound: an animal offering, and a limb, a subsidiary part. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter.

vā-artha-karma-tvāt (वा-अर्थ-कर्म-त्वात्) is a compound: or, a thing, a meaning, action, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

vā-artha-karma-tvāt (वा-अर्थ-कर्म-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss paśu-aṅgaṃ (पशु-अङ्गं) and vā-artha-karma-tvāt (वा-अर्थ-कर्म-त्वात्).

Next

4.4.28. By means of by devotion, a compound: niṣkraya (निष्क्रय), and honest debate, it would be, let it be granted.