6.2.16

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.2.16

लोके कर्माणि वेदवत् ततोऽधिपुरुषज्ञानम्

loke karmāṇi vedavat tato 'dhipuruṣajñānam

The line

In the world, acts, a compound: the Veda, and possessing, from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound, a compound: adhi (अधि), the person, and knowing.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: loke (लोके) + karmāṇi (कर्माणि) + veda-vat (वेद-वत्) + tato (ततो) + adhi-puruṣa-jñānam (अधि-पुरुष-ज्ञानम्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
loke (लोके)locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuterthe world
karmāṇi (कर्माणि)nominative or accusative plural, neuteracts
veda-vat (वेद-वत्)a compound, the ending is on the last membera compound: the Veda, and possessing. Read it from the end
tato (ततो)indeclinablefrom that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound
adhi-puruṣa-jñānam (अधि-पुरुष-ज्ञानम्)nominative or accusative singular, neutera compound: adhi (अधि), the person, and knowing. Read it from the end

The phrases

loke (लोके) is the world. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. karmāṇi (कर्माणि) is acts. It stands as nominative or accusative plural, neuter. veda-vat (वेद-वत्) is a compound: the Veda, and possessing. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.

tato (ततो) is from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. adhi-puruṣa-jñānam (अधि-पुरुष-ज्ञानम्) is a compound: adhi (अधि), the person, and knowing. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.

Sanskrit in this line

adhi-puruṣa-jñānam (अधि-पुरुष-ज्ञानम्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss loke (लोके) and karmāṇi (कर्माणि).

Next

6.2.17. In aparādha (अपराध) even and, taiḥ (तैः), a teaching, a treatise.