6.3.15

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.3.15

आगमो वा चोदनार्थाविशेषात्

āgamo vā codanārthāviśeṣāt

The line

āgama (आगम) or, because of a compound: a command, a thing, a meaning, and no difference.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The line is short. kva (क्व) from 6.3.14 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: āgamo (आगमो) + vā (वा) + codanā-artha-aviśeṣāt (चोदना-अर्थ-अविशेषात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
āgamo (आगमो)nominative singular, masculineāgama (आगम)
vā (वा)indeclinableor
codanā-artha-aviśeṣāt (चोदना-अर्थ-अविशेषात्)ablative singulara compound: a command, a thing, a meaning, and no difference. Read it from the end

The phrases

āgamo (आगमो) is āgama (आगम). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable.

codanā-artha-aviśeṣāt (चोदना-अर्थ-अविशेषात्) is a compound: a command, a thing, a meaning, and no difference. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

codanā-artha-aviśeṣāt (चोदना-अर्थ-अविशेषात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss āgamo (आगमो) and codanā-artha-aviśeṣāt (चोदना-अर्थ-अविशेषात्).

Next

6.3.16. A compound: a restriction, and a thing, a meaning, kvācid (क्वाचिद्), an injunction.