6.3.17

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.3.17

तन् नित्यं तच्चिकीर्षा हि

tan nityaṃ taccikīrṣā hi

The line

That. tat before n, always, a compound: that, and the wish to make.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: tan (तन्) + nityaṃ (नित्यं) + tat-cikīrṣā (तत्-चिकीर्षा) + hi (हि)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
tan (तन्)nominative or accusative singular, neuterthat. tat before n
nityaṃ (नित्यं)indeclinablealways
tat-cikīrṣā (तत्-चिकीर्षा)a compound, the ending is on the last membera compound: that, and the wish to make. Read it from the end
hi (हि)indeclinablefor, indeed

The phrases

tan (तन्) is that. tat before n. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. nityaṃ (नित्यं) is always. It stands as indeclinable.

tat-cikīrṣā (तत्-चिकीर्षा) is a compound: that, and the wish to make. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable.

Sanskrit in this line

tat-cikīrṣā (तत्-चिकीर्षा) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss tan (तन्) and nityaṃ (नित्यं).

Next

6.3.18. Not because of a compound: a deity, fire, a word, kriya (क्रिय), manyā (मन्या), rtha (र्थ), and conjunction.