6.3.37

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.3.37

नानर्थकत्वात्

nānarthakatvāt

The line

Not because of a compound: of no point, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The line is short. prabṛtte (प्रबृत्ते) from 6.3.36 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: na (न) + anarthaka-tvāt (अनर्थक-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
na (न)indeclinablenot
anarthaka-tvāt (अनर्थक-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: of no point, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.

anarthaka-tvāt (अनर्थक-त्वात्) is a compound: of no point, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

anarthaka-tvāt (अनर्थक-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss anarthaka-tvāt (अनर्थक-त्वात्).

Next

6.3.38. In a compound: a substance, a compounded thing, and a clash, a substance, because of because it is for the sake of that.