6.5.19

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.5.19

अप्राकृतेन हि संयोगस् तत्स्थानीयत्वात्

aprākṛtena hi saṃyogas tatsthānīyatvāt

The line

By means of a compound: aprā (अप्रा), and made, done. Conjunction, because of tatsthānīyatva (तत्स्थानीयत्व).

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: aprā-kṛtena (अप्रा-कृतेन) + hi (हि) + saṃyogaḥ (संयोगः) + tatsthānīyatvāt (तत्स्थानीयत्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
aprā-kṛtena (अप्रा-कृतेन)instrumental singulara compound: aprā (अप्रा), and made, done. Read it from the end
hi (हि)indeclinablefor, indeed
saṃyogaḥ (संयोगः)nominative singular, masculineconjunction
tatsthānīyatvāt (तत्स्थानीयत्वात्)ablative singulartatsthānīyatva (तत्स्थानीयत्व)

The phrases

aprā-kṛtena (अप्रा-कृतेन) is a compound: aprā (अप्रा), and made, done. Read it from the end. It stands as instrumental singular. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable.

saṃyogaḥ (संयोगः) is conjunction. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it saṃyogas (संयोग). tatsthānīyatvāt (तत्स्थानीयत्वात्) is tatsthānīyatva (तत्स्थानीयत्व). It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

tatsthānīyatvāt (तत्स्थानीयत्वात्) is ablative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it saṃyogas (संयोग).

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss aprā-kṛtena (अप्रा-कृतेन) and saṃyogaḥ (संयोगः).

Next

6.5.20. Because of because of absence, of a compound: and, and the other, it would be, let it be granted.