8.1.32
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 8 / 8.1.32
विप्रतिपत्तौ हविषा नियम्येत कर्मणस् तदुपाख्यत्वात्
vipratipattau haviṣā niyamyeta karmaṇas tadupākhyatvāt
The line
Misunderstanding, haviṣa (हविष), would be restricted, of of the action, from the action, because of tadupākhyatva (तदुपाख्यत्व).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 8. Transfer by specific indications. The signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: vipratipattau (विप्रतिपत्तौ) + haviṣā (हविषा) + niyamyeta (नियम्येत) + karmaṇaḥ (कर्मणः) + tadupākhyatvāt (तदुपाख्यत्वात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| vipratipattau (विप्रतिपत्तौ) | nominative or accusative dual, or locative singular | misunderstanding |
| haviṣā (हविषा) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | haviṣa (हविष) |
| niyamyeta (नियम्येत) | optative, third person singular | would be restricted |
| karmaṇaḥ (कर्मणः) | genitive or ablative singular | of the action, from the action |
| tadupākhyatvāt (तदुपाख्यत्वात्) | ablative singular | tadupākhyatva (तदुपाख्यत्व) |
The phrases
vipratipattau (विप्रतिपत्तौ) is misunderstanding. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, or locative singular. haviṣā (हविषा) is haviṣa (हविष). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. niyamyeta (नियम्येत) is would be restricted. It stands as optative, third person singular.
karmaṇaḥ (कर्मणः) is of the action, from the action. It stands as genitive or ablative singular. The line writes it karmaṇas (कर्मण). tadupākhyatvāt (तदुपाख्यत्वात्) is tadupākhyatva (तदुपाख्यत्व). It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tadupākhyatvāt (तदुपाख्यत्वात्) is ablative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it karmaṇas (कर्मण).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss vipratipattau (विप्रतिपत्तौ) and haviṣā (हविषा).
Next
8.1.33. By means of by that and, because of a compound: action, and conjunction.