8.1.34

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 8 / 8.1.34

गुणत्वेन देवताश्रुतिः

guṇatvena devatāśrutiḥ

The line

By means of a compound: a quality, and the state of being that, a compound: a deity, and heard.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 8. Transfer by specific indications. The signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from. The line is short. tena (तेन) from 8.1.33 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: guṇa-tvena (गुण-त्वेन) + devatā-śrutiḥ (देवता-श्रुतिः)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
guṇa-tvena (गुण-त्वेन)instrumental singulara compound: a quality, and the state of being that. Read it from the end
devatā-śrutiḥ (देवता-श्रुतिः)nominative singulara compound: a deity, and heard. Read it from the end

The phrases

guṇa-tvena (गुण-त्वेन) is a compound: a quality, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as instrumental singular.

devatā-śrutiḥ (देवता-श्रुतिः) is a compound: a deity, and heard. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

devatā-śrutiḥ (देवता-श्रुतिः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss guṇa-tvena (गुण-त्वेन) and devatā-śrutiḥ (देवता-श्रुतिः).

Next

8.1.35. hiraṇya (हिरण्य), a compound: clarified butter, and dharma, a property, because of a compound: fire, and the state of being that.