8.2.16

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 8 / 8.2.16

पयो वा कालसामान्यात्

payo vā kālasāmānyāt

The line

paya (पय) or, because of a compound: time, and a common case.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 8. Transfer by specific indications. The signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from. The line is short. dadhnaḥ (दध्नः) from 8.2.15 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: payo (पयो) + vā (वा) + kāla-sāmānyāt (काल-सामान्यात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
payo (पयो)nominative singular, masculinepaya (पय)
vā (वा)indeclinableor
kāla-sāmānyāt (काल-सामान्यात्)ablative singulara compound: time, and a common case. Read it from the end

The phrases

payo (पयो) is paya (पय). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable.

kāla-sāmānyāt (काल-सामान्यात्) is a compound: time, and a common case. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

kāla-sāmānyāt (काल-सामान्यात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss payo (पयो) and kāla-sāmānyāt (काल-सामान्यात्).

Next

8.2.17. Because of a compound: an animal offering, and ānantarya (आनन्तर्य).