8.4.1

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 8 / 8.4.1

दर्विहोमो यज्ञाभिधानं होमसंयोगात्

darvihomo yajñābhidhānaṃ homasaṃyogāt

The line

darvihoma (दर्विहोम), a compound: a sacrifice, and a naming, because of a compound: homa (होम), and conjunction.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 8. Transfer by specific indications. The signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: darvihomo (दर्विहोमो) + yajña-abhidhānaṃ (यज्ञ-अभिधानं) + homa-saṃyogāt (होम-संयोगात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
darvihomo (दर्विहोमो)nominative singular, masculinedarvihoma (दर्विहोम)
yajña-abhidhānaṃ (यज्ञ-अभिधानं)nominative or accusative singular, neutera compound: a sacrifice, and a naming. Read it from the end
homa-saṃyogāt (होम-संयोगात्)ablative singulara compound: homa (होम), and conjunction. Read it from the end

The phrases

darvihomo (दर्विहोमो) is darvihoma (दर्विहोम). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. yajña-abhidhānaṃ (यज्ञ-अभिधानं) is a compound: a sacrifice, and a naming. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter.

homa-saṃyogāt (होम-संयोगात्) is a compound: homa (होम), and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

yajña-abhidhānaṃ (यज्ञ-अभिधानं) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss darvihomo (दर्विहोमो) and yajña-abhidhānaṃ (यज्ञ-अभिधानं).

Next

8.4.2. He, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant, of an ordinary person, it would be, let it be granted, of an agent, because of tadākhyatva (तदाख्यत्व).