8.4.4

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 8 / 8.4.4

जुहोतिचोदनानां वा तत्संयोगात्

juhoticodanānāṃ vā tatsaṃyogāt

The line

A compound: juhoti (जुहोति), a command, and nāṃa (नांअ) or, because of a compound: that, and conjunction.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 8. Transfer by specific indications. The signs in a variant rite's own sentence say which model it borrows from. The line is short. sarveṣāṃ (सर्वेषां) from 8.4.3 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: juhoti-codanā-nāṃa (जुहोति-चोदना-नांअ) + vā (वा) + tat-saṃyogāt (तत्-संयोगात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
juhoti-codanā-nāṃa (जुहोति-चोदना-नांअ)a compound, the ending is on the last membera compound: juhoti (जुहोति), a command, and nāṃa (नांअ). Read it from the end
vā (वा)indeclinableor
tat-saṃyogāt (तत्-संयोगात्)ablative singulara compound: that, and conjunction. Read it from the end

The phrases

juhoti-codanā-nāṃa (जुहोति-चोदना-नांअ) is a compound: juhoti (जुहोति), a command, and nāṃa (नांअ). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable.

tat-saṃyogāt (तत्-संयोगात्) is a compound: that, and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

juhoti-codanā-nāṃa (जुहोति-चोदना-नांअ) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss juhoti-codanā-nāṃa (जुहोति-चोदना-नांअ) and tat-saṃyogāt (तत्-संयोगात्).

Next

8.4.5. Because of a compound: a substance, and teaching or, a compound: a quality, and a naming, it would be, let it be granted.