9.1.42
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 9 / 9.1.42
असंयोगात् तदर्थेषु तद्विशिष्टं प्रतीयेत
asaṃyogāt tadartheṣu tadviśiṣṭaṃ pratīyeta
The line
Because of asaṃyoga (असंयोग), in for the sake of that, tadviśiṣṭa (तद्विशिष्ट), would be understood.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 9. Ūha (ऊह): adapting mantras and details when they are transferred. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: asaṃyogāt (असंयोगात्) + tadartheṣu (तदर्थेषु) + tadviśiṣṭaṃ (तद्विशिष्टं) + pratīyeta (प्रतीयेत)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| asaṃyogāt (असंयोगात्) | ablative singular | asaṃyoga (असंयोग) |
| tadartheṣu (तदर्थेषु) | locative plural | for the sake of that |
| tadviśiṣṭaṃ (तद्विशिष्टं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | tadviśiṣṭa (तद्विशिष्ट) |
| pratīyeta (प्रतीयेत) | optative, third person singular | would be understood |
The phrases
asaṃyogāt (असंयोगात्) is asaṃyoga (असंयोग). It stands as ablative singular. tadartheṣu (तदर्थेषु) is for the sake of that. It stands as locative plural.
tadviśiṣṭaṃ (तद्विशिष्टं) is tadviśiṣṭa (तद्विशिष्ट). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. pratīyeta (प्रतीयेत) is would be understood. It stands as optative, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tadviśiṣṭaṃ (तद्विशिष्टं) is accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss asaṃyogāt (असंयोगात्) and tadartheṣu (तदर्थेषु).
Next
9.1.43. If you say that an action, because of because of absence thus, then.