9.2.43

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 9 / 9.2.43

आख्या चैवं तदावेशाद् विकृतौ स्यादपूर्वत्वात्

ākhyā caivaṃ tadāveśād vikṛtau syād apūrvatvāt

The line

ākhya (आख्य) and thus, because of tadāveśa (तदावेश), in in the variant rite, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, because of a compound: the unseen, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 9. Ūha (ऊह): adapting mantras and details when they are transferred. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: ākhyā (आख्या) + ca (च) + evaṃ (एवं) + tadāveśād (तदावेशाद्) + vikṛtau (विकृतौ) + syād (स्याद्) + apūrva-tvāt (अपूर्व-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
ākhyā (आख्या)nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singularākhya (आख्य)
ca (च)indeclinableand
evaṃ (एवं)indeclinablein this way
tadāveśād (तदावेशाद्)ablative singulartadāveśa (तदावेश)
vikṛtau (विकृतौ)locative singularin the variant rite
syād (स्याद्)optative, third person singularit would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound
apūrva-tvāt (अपूर्व-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: the unseen, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

ākhyā (आख्या) is ākhya (आख्य). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. evaṃ (एवं) is in this way. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins them as caivaṃ (चैवं). tadāveśād (तदावेशाद्) is tadāveśa (तदावेश). It stands as ablative singular.

vikṛtau (विकृतौ) is in the variant rite. It stands as locative singular. syād (स्याद्) is it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound. It stands as optative, third person singular. apūrva-tvāt (अपूर्व-त्वात्) is a compound: the unseen, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

apūrva-tvāt (अपूर्व-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line joins them as caivaṃ (चैवं).

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss ākhyā (आख्या) and tadāveśād (तदावेशाद्).

Next

9.2.44. By means of another's purpose, the state of being that, a compound: a thing, a meaning, and a common case, of a compounded thing, because.