9.2.5
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 9 / 9.2.5
तत्राविप्रतिषिद्धो द्रव्यान्तरे व्यतिरेकः प्रदेशश् च
tatrāvipratiṣiddho dravyāntare vyatirekaḥ pradeśaś ca
The line
A compound: tatrāvi (तत्रावि), toward, against, and ṣiddha (षिद्ध), in a compound: a substance, and a difference, an interval, vyatireka (व्यतिरेक), a unit and.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 9. Ūha (ऊह): adapting mantras and details when they are transferred. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: tatrāvi-prati-ṣiddhaḥ (तत्रावि-प्रति-षिद्धः) + dravya-antare (द्रव्य-अन्तरे) + vyatirekaḥ (व्यतिरेकः) + pradeśaḥ (प्रदेशः) + ca (च)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tatrāvi-prati-ṣiddhaḥ (तत्रावि-प्रति-षिद्धः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: tatrāvi (तत्रावि), toward, against, and ṣiddha (षिद्ध). Read it from the end |
| dravya-antare (द्रव्य-अन्तरे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | a compound: a substance, and a difference, an interval. Read it from the end |
| vyatirekaḥ (व्यतिरेकः) | nominative singular, masculine | vyatireka (व्यतिरेक) |
| pradeśaḥ (प्रदेशः) | nominative singular, masculine | a unit |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
The phrases
tatrāvi-prati-ṣiddhaḥ (तत्रावि-प्रति-षिद्धः) is a compound: tatrāvi (तत्रावि), toward, against, and ṣiddha (षिद्ध). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it tatrāvipratiṣiddho (तत्राविप्रतिषिद्धो). dravya-antare (द्रव्य-अन्तरे) is a compound: a substance, and a difference, an interval. Read it from the end. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. vyatirekaḥ (व्यतिरेकः) is vyatireka (व्यतिरेक). It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
pradeśaḥ (प्रदेशः) is a unit. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it pradeśaś (प्रदेशश्). ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
tatrāvi-prati-ṣiddhaḥ (तत्रावि-प्रति-षिद्धः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it tatrāvipratiṣiddho (तत्राविप्रतिषिद्धो). The line writes it pradeśaś (प्रदेशश्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tatrāvi-prati-ṣiddhaḥ (तत्रावि-प्रति-षिद्धः) and dravya-antare (द्रव्य-अन्तरे).