9.2.51
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 9 / 9.2.51
पार्वणहोमयोस् त्वप्रवृत्तिः समुदायार्थसंयोगात् तदभीज्या हि
pārvaṇahomayos tv apravṛttiḥ samudāyārthasaṃyogāt tadabhījyā hi
The line
pārvaṇahomayos (पार्वणहोमयो), the state of being that, apravṛtta (अप्रवृत्त), because of a compound: samu (समु), dāyā (दाया), rtha (र्थ), and conjunction, tadabhījya (तदभीज्य).
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 9. Ūha (ऊह): adapting mantras and details when they are transferred. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: pārvaṇahomayos (पार्वणहोमयो) + tva (त्व) + apravṛttiḥ (अप्रवृत्तिः) + samu-dāyā-rtha-saṃyogāt (समु-दाया-र्थ-संयोगात्) + tadabhījyā (तदभीज्या) + hi (हि)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| pārvaṇahomayos (पार्वणहोमयो) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| tva (त्व) | the stem, as the line writes it | the state of being that |
| apravṛttiḥ (अप्रवृत्तिः) | nominative singular | apravṛtta (अप्रवृत्त) |
| samu-dāyā-rtha-saṃyogāt (समु-दाया-र्थ-संयोगात्) | ablative singular | a compound: samu (समु), dāyā (दाया), rtha (र्थ), and conjunction. Read it from the end |
| tadabhījyā (तदभीज्या) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | tadabhījya (तदभीज्य) |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | for, indeed |
The phrases
pārvaṇahomayos (पार्वणहोमयो) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. tva (त्व) is the state of being that. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it. apravṛttiḥ (अप्रवृत्तिः) is apravṛtta (अप्रवृत्त). It stands as nominative singular.
samu-dāyā-rtha-saṃyogāt (समु-दाया-र्थ-संयोगात्) is a compound: samu (समु), dāyā (दाया), rtha (र्थ), and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. tadabhījyā (तदभीज्या) is tadabhījya (तदभीज्य). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
samu-dāyā-rtha-saṃyogāt (समु-दाया-र्थ-संयोगात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss pārvaṇahomayos (पार्वणहोमयो) and tva (त्व).