9.1.14

Vaiśeṣika Sūtra / Adhyāya 9 / 9.1.14

तत्समवायात्कर्मगुणेषु

tatsamavāyātkarmaguṇeṣu

The line

In a compound: tatsa (तत्स), mavā (मवा), yātkarma (यात्कर्म), and a quality.

Where it sits

In Vaiśeṣika (वैशेषिक) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 9. What is not yet, and the kinds of cognition, including absence. The line is short. asamāhitāntaḥ (असमाहितान्तः) from 9.1.13 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: tatsa-mavā-yātkarma-guṇeṣu (तत्स-मवा-यात्कर्म-गुणेषु)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
tatsa-mavā-yātkarma-guṇeṣu (तत्स-मवा-यात्कर्म-गुणेषु)locative plurala compound: tatsa (तत्स), mavā (मवा), yātkarma (यात्कर्म), and a quality. Read it from the end

The phrases

tatsa-mavā-yātkarma-guṇeṣu (तत्स-मवा-यात्कर्म-गुणेषु) is a compound: tatsa (तत्स), mavā (मवा), yātkarma (यात्कर्म), and a quality. Read it from the end. It stands as locative plural.

Hold the words in that order. The English of the whole line comes after them.

Sanskrit in this line

tatsa-mavā-yātkarma-guṇeṣu (तत्स-मवा-यात्कर्म-गुणेषु) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss tatsa-mavā-yātkarma-guṇeṣu (तत्स-मवा-यात्कर्म-गुणेषु).

Next

9.1.15. In a compound: ātma (आत्म), an equalizing, a rejoinder that turns an example back, vāyā (वाया), dātma (दात्म), and a quality.