1.1.28

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 1 / 1.1.28

अनित्यदर्शनाच् च

anityadarśanāc ca

The line

And because non-eternal persons are seen in it.

नेपालीमा

र त्यसमा अनित्य व्यक्ति देखिएकाले।

Where it sits

The Veda, under the suspicion of having a beginning, is still the subject from 1.1.27. Anitya here is the opposite of the nitya claimed for the word in 1.1.18. The charge has moved from the phoneme up to the text.

Split: anitya-darśanāt (अनित्य-दर्शनात्) + ca (च)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
anitya-darśanāt (अनित्य-दर्शनात्)ablative singular, neuterbecause of seeing what is non-eternal
ca (च)indeclinableand

The phrases

The Veda says Babara Prāvāhaṇi (प्रावाहणि) desired, and Kusuruvinda Auddālaki (औद्दालकि) desired. Auddālaki (औद्दालकि) is a patronymic. It presents the man as the son of Uddālaka (उद्दालक).

If the text speaks of a son, the objector says the book was not there before that birth. Men who are born and who die appear in the Veda. Ca adds this to the names of the branches. Both are offered as signs that the text began.

Sanskrit in this line

Darśanāt (दर्शनात्) is again a reason-ablative. The compound is the seeing of what is anitya, a person who begins and ends.

Say it back

State this objection with the name: a man called so-and-so's son is spoken of, so the text seems to begin after a birth.

Next

1.1.29. The word's priority has already been stated.