10.4.46

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.4.46

न कर्मसंयोगात्

na karmasaṃyogāt

The line

Not because of a compound: action, and conjunction.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The line is short. yūpavad (यूपवद्) from 10.4.45 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: na (न) + karma-saṃyogāt (कर्म-संयोगात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
na (न)indeclinablenot
karma-saṃyogāt (कर्म-संयोगात्)ablative singulara compound: action, and conjunction. Read it from the end

The phrases

na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.

karma-saṃyogāt (कर्म-संयोगात्) is a compound: action, and conjunction. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

karma-saṃyogāt (कर्म-संयोगात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss karma-saṃyogāt (कर्म-संयोगात्).

Next

10.4.47. Because of a compound: an effect, and the state of being that, of the later, in a compound: as, and prakṛta (प्रकृत).