10.5.45
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.5.45
अनभ्यासे पराक्शब्दस्य तादर्थ्यात्
anabhyāse parākśabdasya tādarthyāt
The line
In anabhyāsa (अनभ्यास), of parākśabda (पराक्शब्द), because of because it is for that.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: anabhyāse (अनभ्यासे) + parākśabdasya (पराक्शब्दस्य) + tādarthyāt (तादर्थ्यात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| anabhyāse (अनभ्यासे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | anabhyāsa (अनभ्यास) |
| parākśabdasya (पराक्शब्दस्य) | genitive singular | parākśabda (पराक्शब्द) |
| tādarthyāt (तादर्थ्यात्) | ablative singular | because it is for that |
The phrases
anabhyāse (अनभ्यासे) is anabhyāsa (अनभ्यास). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. parākśabdasya (पराक्शब्दस्य) is parākśabda (पराक्शब्द). It stands as genitive singular.
tādarthyāt (तादर्थ्यात्) is because it is for that. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
parākśabdasya (पराक्शब्दस्य) is genitive singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss anabhyāse (अनभ्यासे) and parākśabdasya (पराक्शब्दस्य).
Next
10.5.46. A compound: ukthya (उक्थ्य), viccheda (विच्छेद), a statement, and tvāca (त्वाच) and.