10.7.10
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 10 / 10.7.10
इज्याशेषात् स्विष्टकृदिज्येत प्रकृतिवत्
ijyāśeṣāt sviṣṭakṛd ijyeta prakṛtivat
The line
Because of a compound: ijyā (इज्या), and the rest, what remains over, sviṣṭakṛd (स्विष्टकृद्), ijyeta (इज्येत), like the model.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 10. Bādha (बाध): when a transferred detail is excluded. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: ijyā-śeṣāt (इज्या-शेषात्) + sviṣṭakṛd (स्विष्टकृद्) + ijyeta (इज्येत) + prakṛtivat (प्रकृतिवत्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| ijyā-śeṣāt (इज्या-शेषात्) | ablative singular | a compound: ijyā (इज्या), and the rest, what remains over. Read it from the end |
| sviṣṭakṛd (स्विष्टकृद्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| ijyeta (इज्येत) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| prakṛtivat (प्रकृतिवत्) | indeclinable | like the model |
The phrases
ijyā-śeṣāt (इज्या-शेषात्) is a compound: ijyā (इज्या), and the rest, what remains over. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. sviṣṭakṛd (स्विष्टकृद्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
ijyeta (इज्येत) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. prakṛtivat (प्रकृतिवत्) is like the model. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
ijyā-śeṣāt (इज्या-शेषात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss ijyā-śeṣāt (इज्या-शेषात्) and sviṣṭakṛd (स्विष्टकृद्).