11.1.61
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 11 / 11.1.61
सकृदिज्यां कामुकायनः परिमाणविरोधात्
sakṛd ijyāṃ kāmukāyanaḥ parimāṇavirodhāt
The line
Once. sakṛt (सकृत्) before a voiced sound, of ijya (इज्य), a compound: kāmu (कामु), a body, and naḥa (नःअ), because of a compound: measure, and a clash.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 11. One performance serving many purposes, and when the acts stay separate. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: sakṛd (सकृद्) + ijyāṃ (इज्यां) + kāmu-kāya-naḥa (कामु-काय-नःअ) + parimāṇa-virodhāt (परिमाण-विरोधात्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| sakṛd (सकृद्) | indeclinable | once. sakṛt (सकृत्) before a voiced sound |
| ijyāṃ (इज्यां) | genitive plural, or accusative singular, feminine | ijya (इज्य) |
| kāmu-kāya-naḥa (कामु-काय-नःअ) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: kāmu (कामु), a body, and naḥa (नःअ). Read it from the end |
| parimāṇa-virodhāt (परिमाण-विरोधात्) | ablative singular | a compound: measure, and a clash. Read it from the end |
The phrases
sakṛd (सकृद्) is once. sakṛt (सकृत्) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. ijyāṃ (इज्यां) is ijya (इज्य). It stands as genitive plural, or accusative singular, feminine.
kāmu-kāya-naḥa (कामु-काय-नःअ) is a compound: kāmu (कामु), a body, and naḥa (नःअ). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. parimāṇa-virodhāt (परिमाण-विरोधात्) is a compound: measure, and a clash. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
parimāṇa-virodhāt (परिमाण-विरोधात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss sakṛd (सकृद्) and ijyāṃ (इज्यां).