12.4.14

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 12 / 12.4.14

प्रतिपत्तिस् तु शेषत्वात्

pratipattis tu śeṣatvāt

The line

An understanding but, because of a compound: the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 12. Prasaṅga (प्रसङ्ग), incidental application, and vikalpa (विकल्प), option. The line is short. karmaṇaḥ (कर्मणः) from 12.4.13 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: pratipattiḥ (प्रतिपत्तिः) + tu (तु) + śeṣa-tvāt (शेष-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
pratipattiḥ (प्रतिपत्तिः)nominative singularan understanding
tu (तु)indeclinablebut, and now
śeṣa-tvāt (शेष-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

pratipattiḥ (प्रतिपत्तिः) is an understanding. It stands as nominative singular. The line writes it pratipattis. tu (तु) is but, and now. It stands as indeclinable.

śeṣa-tvāt (शेष-त्वात्) is a compound: the rest, what remains over, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

pratipattiḥ (प्रतिपत्तिः) is nominative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it pratipattis.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss pratipattiḥ (प्रतिपत्तिः) and śeṣa-tvāt (शेष-त्वात्).

Next

12.4.15. In śṛta (शृत) even, as before, like the earlier, it would be, let it be granted.