12.4.18

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 12 / 12.4.18

* तस्य च देवतार्थत्वात्

* tasya ca devatārthatvāt

The line

***, of of that, his and, because of a compound: a deity, a thing, a meaning, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 12. Prasaṅga (प्रसङ्ग), incidental application, and vikalpa (विकल्प), option. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: + tasya (तस्य) + ca (च) + devatā-artha-tvāt (देवता-अर्थ-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
tasya (तस्य)genitive singularof that, his
ca (च)indeclinableand
devatā-artha-tvāt (देवता-अर्थ-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: a deity, a thing, a meaning, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

**is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.tasya* is of that, his. It stands as genitive singular.

ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. devatā-artha-tvāt (देवता-अर्थ-त्वात्) is a compound: a deity, a thing, a meaning, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

devatā-artha-tvāt (देवता-अर्थ-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss **and (अन्द्)tasya*.

Next

12.4.19. A transformation or, of a compound: eternal, and syāgna (स्याग्न), by means of kāmya (काम्य), taduktaheta (तदुक्तहेत).