6.5.2

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.5.2

अपनयो वा विद्यानत्वात्

apanayo vā vidyānatvāt

The line

apanaya (अपनय) or, because of a compound: knowing, not, and the state of being that.

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The line is short. abhyudaye (अभ्युदये) from 6.5.1 is still in force. A sūtra (सूत्र) leaves a word out when the line before still holds it. That carrying is anuvṛtti (अनुवृत्ति).

Split: apanayo (अपनयो) + vā (वा) + vidyā-na-tvāt (विद्या-न-त्वात्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
apanayo (अपनयो)nominative singular, masculineapanaya (अपनय)
vā (वा)indeclinableor
vidyā-na-tvāt (विद्या-न-त्वात्)ablative singulara compound: knowing, not, and the state of being that. Read it from the end

The phrases

apanayo (अपनयो) is apanaya (अपनय). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable.

vidyā-na-tvāt (विद्या-न-त्वात्) is a compound: knowing, not, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular.

Sanskrit in this line

vidyā-na-tvāt (विद्या-न-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss apanayo (अपनयो) and vidyā-na-tvāt (विद्या-न-त्वात्).

Next

6.5.3. Because of a compound: that, a form, and the state of being that and, of a word.